Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
William C. HOFFMAN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Rosemarie L. HOFFMAN, Defendant-Respondent.
In appealing from an order entered August 10, 2004, plaintiff seeks review of an earlier order, entered October 16, 2003, from which no appeal was taken. The 2004 order is not a final judgment (see Burke v. Crosson, 85 N.Y.2d 10, 15-16, 623 N.Y.S.2d 524, 647 N.E.2d 736), however, and thus does not bring up the earlier order for review (see CPLR 5501[a][1]; Matter of Parrinello, 213 A.D.2d 1006, 624 N.Y.S.2d 315; cf. Crystal v. Manes, 130 A.D.2d 979, 516 N.Y.S.2d 823).
With respect to the August 2004 order that is properly before us on this appeal, we agree with plaintiff that the Matrimonial Referee failed to set forth an adequate basis for the distribution of marital assets (see Hartnett v. Hartnett, 281 A.D.2d 900, 722 N.Y.S.2d 199; Haas v. Haas, 265 A.D.2d 887, 888, 695 N.Y.S.2d 644). While the Matrimonial Referee's decision listed certain assets and divided them equally, we are unable to determine the Matrimonial Referee's disposition of many other assets. The record contains information, the reliability of which is questionable, indicating that plaintiff has savings and investment accounts, and his financial compilations demonstrate that he maintained those accounts throughout the pendency of this action. No disposition of those accounts appears in the record, nor are the records of those accounts adequate to enable this Court to distribute them. We further agree with plaintiff that Supreme Court erred in failing to make the requisite findings with respect to the value of each marital asset distributed to the parties (see Haas, 265 A.D.2d at 888, 695 N.Y.S.2d 644) and in failing to state the factors it considered in distributing the marital property and the reasons for its decision (see Domestic Relations Law § 236[B][5][g]; O'Brien v. O'Brien, 66 N.Y.2d 576, 589, 498 N.Y.S.2d 743, 489 N.E.2d 712). “Absent such findings, we are unable to review the propriety of the distributive award” (Haas, 265 A.D.2d at 888, 695 N.Y.S.2d 644; see O'Brien, 66 N.Y.2d at 589, 498 N.Y.S.2d 743, 489 N.E.2d 712; Gape v. Gape, 110 A.D.2d 621, 622, 487 N.Y.S.2d 111).
We also are unable to review the Matrimonial Referee's calculation of plaintiff's income in determining the amount of child support and maintenance awarded to defendant. There are significant discrepancies in the record before us with respect to the amount of plaintiff's income, based in part on the admission of plaintiff that he deposited more than $300,000 in excess of his income into his checking account over a four-year span, and we are unable to determine on the record before us whether the Matrimonial Referee imputed income to plaintiff in determining the amount of child support and maintenance (see generally Terrell v. Terrell, 299 A.D.2d 810, 812, 749 N.Y.S.2d 345; Mayle v. Mayle, 299 A.D.2d 869, 750 N.Y.S.2d 256).
We therefore reverse the order and remit the matter to Supreme Court for a new determination following a hearing, if necessary. We note that both parties failed to file complete statements of net worth along with the statements from financial institutions required by 22 NYCRR 202.16(f)(1), and the new determination shall be made only after receipt of complete statements of net worth from both parties with the requisite financial documentation (see generally Cole v. Cole, 283 A.D.2d 602, 724 N.Y.S.2d 911).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously reversed on the law without costs and the matter is remitted to Supreme Court, Monroe County, for further proceedings.
MEMORANDUM:
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: July 07, 2006
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)