Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Application of William TRAHMS, Petitioner-Respondent, For a Judgment, etc., v. The TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, et al., Respondents-Appellants.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Sheila Abdus-Salaam, J.), entered July 3, 1996, which granted petitioner's application pursuant to CPLR article 78 challenging his expulsion from the Columbia University School of Nursing on the ground of plagiarism to the extent of remanding the matter for a de novo hearing before the Honor Board in compliance with respondents' guidelines, with the direction that an adequate record of the proceeding be made, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, and the petition denied.
Petitioner William Trahms was expelled in December 1994 from respondent Columbia University School of Nursing on the ground of his having committed plagiarism. After a meeting on December 2, 1994 between petitioner, another student and two professors concerning the strong similarities between the two students' papers, the professors informed both students that the matter would be referred to the School's Honor Board. Petitioner was given four days oral notice by the Dean that a hearing would be held before the Honor Board on the plagiarism charge, and that he had the right to call witnesses on his behalf. Petitioner appeared at the hearing and vigorously challenged the plagiarism charge. However, based on findings that the papers submitted by the students were virtually identical, that petitioner was unfamiliar with his own work and that many of his statements were inconsistent with those of his own witnesses, the Honor Board concluded that petitioner had not submitted original work and recommended a failing grade and dismissal from the school. His appeal to the School's Appeals Board was rejected.
Petitioner commenced the instant Article 78 proceeding seeking a judgment vacating his dismissal. The IAS court granted the petition to the extent of remanding the matter to respondents for a de novo hearing, which hearing was to be recorded verbatim. The court ruled that the Honor Board's determination must be vacated because petitioner had not received adequate notice of the hearing and charges.
We disagree and find, to the contrary, that petitioner received adequate notice of the hearing and charges against him. Respondents substantially complied with their published guidelines in the instant case (see, Mu Chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon v. Colgate Univ., 176 A.D.2d 11, 14, 578 N.Y.S.2d 713; see also, Matter of Harris v. Trustees of Columbia Univ., 62 N.Y.2d 956, 959, 479 N.Y.S.2d 216, 468 N.E.2d 54, revg. 98 A.D.2d 58, 470 N.Y.S.2d 368). Petitioner appeared at the hearing on the correct date, he orally confirmed at its commencement that he had been given notice of the hearing and charges and he profferred a defense, which included the testimony of two witnesses. These facts convincingly prove that petitioner suffered no prejudice due to the allegedly inadequate notice (cf., Weidemann v. State Univ., 188 A.D.2d 974, 975-976, 592 N.Y.S.2d 99).
We also disagree with the IAS court that a verbatim recording of the Honor Board hearing was required (see, Gruen v. Chase, 215 A.D.2d 481, 626 N.Y.S.2d 261; Matter of Mary M. v. Clark, 100 A.D.2d 41, 43, 473 N.Y.S.2d 843; see also, Girsky v. Touro Coll., 210 A.D.2d 406, 407, 621 N.Y.S.2d 85). The record, as it now stands, is adequate for judicial review.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: December 16, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)