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IN RE: TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY, sued herein as Travelers Insurance Company, Petitioner-Respondent, v. Richard CRUZ, et al., Respondents-Appellants, State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company, Proposed Additional Respondent-Respondent, Ronnell Baker, et al., Proposed Additional Respondents.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Leland DeGrasse, J.), entered October 30, 2006, which denied respondents Cruzes' motion to vacate the prior determination entered on their default, unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeal from order, same court and Justice, entered March 7, 2006, which granted petitioner's application to stay permanently the uninsured motorist arbitration demanded by the Cruz respondents, found the disclaimer issued by proposed additional respondent State Farm valid, and sua sponte struck the Cruz answer for their failure to appear, unanimously dismissed, without costs.
Based upon a fair interpretation of the credible evidence, the court correctly concluded that the collision was intentional, under which circumstances neither of respondents was entitled to coverage, regardless of the innocence of either one, and regardless of whether the incident was motivated by fraud or malice (see Matter of Allstate Ins. Co. v. Massre, 14 A.D.3d 610, 789 N.Y.S.2d 206 [2005] ). Moreover, while State Farm's disclaimer was valid, it was not required by Insurance Law § 3420(d) to issue a disclaimer because its denial of coverage was based on a lack of coverage and not a policy exclusion (State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Laguerre, 305 A.D.2d 490, 491, 759 N.Y.S.2d 531 [2003] ).
The court properly denied the motion to vacate default inasmuch as the Cruzes failed to demonstrate either a reasonable excuse or a meritorious defense (McCleaver v. VanFossen, 276 A.D.2d 603, 714 N.Y.S.2d 138 [2000] ). Contrary to the Cruzes' contentions, if State Farm was entitled to disclaim coverage of appellants' injuries on the ground that they were not the result of an accident, there can be no recovery for the same injuries under the uninsured motorist endorsement of petitioner's policy (Matter of Eagle Ins. Co. v. Gueye, 26 A.D.3d 192, 810 N.Y.S.2d 26 [2006] ).
We have considered appellants' remaining contentions and find them unavailing.
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Decided: May 15, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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