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PEOPLE of the State of New York, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. David M. CASTANEA, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant contends that County Court erred in accepting his plea because he did not admit the forcible stealing element of robbery in the third degree (Penal Law § 160.05). Defendant concedes that he has not preserved that contention for our review because he did not move to withdraw his plea or vacate the judgment of conviction (see, People v. De Jesus, 248 A.D.2d 1023, 670 N.Y.S.2d 140, lv. denied 92 N.Y.2d 879, 678 N.Y.S.2d 26, 700 N.E.2d 564), but alleges that the allocution qualifies for the narrow, “rare case” exception to the preservation doctrine (People v. Lopez, 71 N.Y.2d 662, 666, 529 N.Y.S.2d 465, 525 N.E.2d 5; see, People v. Toxey, 86 N.Y.2d 725, 726, 631 N.Y.S.2d 119, 655 N.E.2d 160, rearg. denied 86 N.Y.2d 839, 634 N.Y.S.2d 447, 658 N.E.2d 225). We disagree. When defendant equivocated whether he used force to steal property, the court conducted further inquiry regarding that element of the crime and also ensured that defendant understood the nature of the charge and that the plea was intelligently entered. Thus, the court satisfied its obligation (see, People v. Lopez, supra, at 666-668, 529 N.Y.S.2d 465, 525 N.E.2d 5).
Judgment unanimously affirmed.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: October 01, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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