PEOPLE v. ATKINS (2007)

 Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict of murder in the second degree (Penal Law § 125.25[1] ).   Contrary to defendant's contention, the verdict is not against the weight of the evidence (see generally People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672).   The evidence presented at trial established that, before the shooting, defendant, a known drug dealer, was outside the apartment building where the victim was staying.   A prosecution witness testified that, when he told defendant that there were “young-uns” selling drugs in the building, defendant asked if the victim was up there and then stated that he was “going to teach them a lesson.”   The witness then went inside the building and joined the victim, who was shot when she responded to a knock on the door of the apartment.   The witness ran from the building and “ almost collided” with defendant in an alleyway.   The witness further testified that defendant was holding a black handgun.  “The jury was entitled to resolve issues of credibility in favor of the People” (People v. Walek, 28 A.D.3d 1246, 1246, 812 N.Y.S.2d 915, lv. denied 7 N.Y.3d 764, 819 N.Y.S.2d 890, 853 N.E.2d 261), and we conclude that the jury did not fail to give the evidence the weight it should be accorded (see generally Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d at 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672).

 We reject the further contention of defendant that he was denied effective assistance of counsel based on certain concessions made by defense counsel at trial concerning defendant's prior uncharged bad acts.   Those concessions were based upon a valid trial strategy “and thus cannot form the basis for a determination that defense counsel was ineffective” (People v. Lewis, 13 A.D.3d 1171, 1172, 787 N.Y.S.2d 768, lv. denied 4 N.Y.3d 854, 857, 797 N.Y.S.2d 428, 431, 830 N.E.2d 327, 330).   Finally, County Court properly refused to give a moral certainty charge inasmuch as there was both circumstantial and direct evidence of defendant's guilt (see People v. Daddona, 81 N.Y.2d 990, 992, 599 N.Y.S.2d 530, 615 N.E.2d 1014).

It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed.

MEMORANDUM: