Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: NEHEMIAH C., A Dependent Child Under the Age of Eighteen Years, etc., Dwayne C., et al., Respondents-Appellants, Cardinal McCloskey Services, Petitioner-Respondent.
Order of disposition, Family Court, New York County (Gloria Sosa-Lintner, J.), entered on or about January 26, 2007, which, insofar as appealed from as limited by the briefs, upon a finding of permanent neglect, terminated respondents' parental rights to the subject child and committed his custody and guardianship to petitioner agency and the Commissioner of the Administration for Children's Services for the purpose of adoption, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Respondent mother did not appear at the fact-finding hearing, and does not now challenge the finding of permanent neglect as against her. Regarding respondent father, clear and convincing evidence supported the finding of permanent neglect against him. Despite the diligent efforts of the agency to encourage and strengthen the parental relationship, the father failed to complete a drug-treatment program and missed more than a majority of his scheduled visits with his son (see Matter of Angel P., 44 A.D.3d 448, 843 N.Y.S.2d 288 [2007]; Matter of Distiny Angelina N., 18 A.D.3d 755, 795 N.Y.S.2d 685 [2005], lv. denied 5 N.Y.3d 706, 801 N.Y.S.2d 799, 835 N.E.2d 659 [2005] ). Furthermore, the father's proposal that his aunt and uncle would care for the child was not a viable plan for the child's future in light of their serious medical conditions (see e.g. Matter of Monica Betzy D., 291 A.D.2d 289, 737 N.Y.S.2d 615 [2002]; Matter of LeBron, 140 A.D.2d 276, 278, 528 N.Y.S.2d 572 [1988] ).
The evidence at the dispositional hearing was preponderant that termination of respondents' parental rights was in the child's best interests, where the child has lived almost his entire life with the foster mother, who has tended to his special needs (see Matter of Taaliyah Simone S.D., 28 A.D.3d 371, 813 N.Y.S.2d 87 [2006] ). The evidence further demonstrates that in addition to their health issues, the father's aunt and uncle did not have a close relationship with respondents or their other children, and while they were more educated and had a more reliable employment history than the foster mother, that is not a sufficient basis upon which to remove the child from the only home he has known and from a foster mother with whom he has bonded (see Matter of Zarlia Loretta J., 23 A.D.3d 317, 804 N.Y.S.2d 313 [2005] ).
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 04, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)