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IN RE: William OSUCHOWSKI, Petitioner-Appellant, v. CITY OF SYRACUSE and City of Syracuse Planning Commission, Respondents-Respondents.
Supreme Court properly dismissed the amended petition in this CPLR article 78 proceeding. Petitioner sought to annul the determination of respondent City of Syracuse Planning Commission (Commission) denying his application for project site review for a proposed third-story addition to his apartment building and the creation of three additional parking spaces (project). We note at the outset that, because the Commission's determination was quasi-legislative in nature, the proper standard of review is whether the determination was arbitrary and capricious or an abuse of discretion (see CPLR 7803[3]; Matter of Sasso v. Osgood, 86 N.Y.2d 374, 384-385, 633 N.Y.S.2d 259, 657 N.E.2d 254; Matter of Halperin v. City of New Rochelle, 24 A.D.3d 768, 770-771, 809 N.Y.S.2d 98, appeal dismissed 6 N.Y.3d 890, 817 N.Y.S.2d 624, 850 N.E.2d 671, lv. denied 7 N.Y.3d 708, 822 N.Y.S.2d 482, 855 N.E.2d 798).
Pursuant to the Zoning Rules and Regulations of the City of Syracuse, the purpose of project site review is to “[p]rotect streetscapes from projects that are out of character with existing development” (part C, § I, art. 10, § I[A] ), and applications for project site review with respect to buildings designated as architecturally significant must be referred to the Syracuse Landmark Preservation Board (Board) (see part C, § I, art. 10, § VI[F][2] ). Here, petitioner's application was properly referred to the Board because the apartment building was designated as architecturally significant. The Board then conducted the requisite point by point analysis of the project and comparison to other buildings in the area (see part C, § I, art. 10, § VI[G] ), and concluded that the project was out of character with respect to its height and parking provisions. The Commission's determination was based on the Board's conclusions and, inasmuch as those conclusions are consistent with the purpose of project site review, we conclude that the Commission's determination was neither arbitrary and capricious, nor an abuse of discretion.
Petitioner's further contention that the Commission's determination was improperly based on community opposition to the project is not supported by the record.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: November 14, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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