MORELL v. BASA (2002)

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Barry Salman, J.), entered on or about November 19, 2001, which, in the above-captioned Action No. 1, denied defendant hospital's motion for an order consolidating Action No. 1 with the above-captioned Action No. 2, and order, same court and Justice, entered May 1, 2002, which, insofar as appealed from, granted plaintiff's motion for reargument of the aforesaid order, and, upon reargument, adhered to the prior decision, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, and the motion to consolidate granted.

In separate actions, plaintiff sues defendant hospital and defendant Henry Godfrey, M.D., alleging that each defendant, in separately treating plaintiff, departed from applicable medical standards in failing to timely diagnose and treat her breast cancer.   Each defendant claims that the other is responsible for plaintiff's condition.   In denying the hospital's motion, supported by plaintiff, to consolidate the two actions pursuant to CPLR 602(a), the motion court abused its discretion as a matter of law.   Under circumstances such as those presented here, “[o]ne jury hearing all the evidence can better determine the extent to which each defendant caused plaintiff's injuries and should eliminate the possibility of inconsistent verdicts which might result from separate trials” (Richardson v. Uess Leasing Corp., 191 A.D.2d 394, 396, 595 N.Y.S.2d 210, quoting Gage v. Travel Time & Tide, 161 A.D.2d 276, 277, 554 N.Y.S.2d 910).   To the extent, if any, the actions are at different procedural stages, the IAS court has discretion to make an appropriate order to avoid any resulting prejudice to the party requiring additional disclosure prior to trial (see Collazo v. City of New York, 213 A.D.2d 270, 270-271, 624 N.Y.S.2d 130).