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PEOPLE of the State of New York, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Ronald WHITE, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon his plea of guilty of, among other things, criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree (Penal Law § 265.02[1] ). We reject the contention of defendant that Supreme Court erred in denying his motion to suppress the weapon on the ground that it was illegally seized and all other evidence on the ground that it was fruit of the poisonous tree. At the hearing on the motion to suppress, defendant testified that, while he was seated in the driver's seat of a stopped vehicle, the police officer who had asked defendant to produce his license and registration illegally grabbed the wallet of defendant from his lap, thereby exposing the weapon. The officer testified that defendant gave his license and registration to the officer and that the officer, after checking those documents against the vehicle's registration sticker, observed the weapon in plain view on defendant's lap. The court credited the testimony of the officer, specifically noting that the testimony of defendant that he always drove with his wallet on his lap was “incredible.” The suppression court's determination of credibility is entitled to great weight (see People v. Prochilo, 41 N.Y.2d 759, 761, 395 N.Y.S.2d 635, 363 N.E.2d 1380) and that determination should not be disturbed unless it is clearly erroneous (see People v. Holmes, 284 A.D.2d 984, 728 N.Y.S.2d 611, lv. denied 96 N.Y.2d 919, 732 N.Y.S.2d 636, 758 N.E.2d 662; People v. Stokes, 212 A.D.2d 986, 987, 623 N.Y.S.2d 55, lv. denied 86 N.Y.2d 741, 631 N.Y.S.2d 622, 655 N.E.2d 719). We see no basis to disturb the court's determination.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed.
MEMORANDUM:
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Decided: December 30, 2002
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
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