Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Diahann D. KING, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
After an argument with the operator of an after-hours club, outside of the establishment, appellant pulled a handgun out of her purse and fired at the operator. The bullet shattered the club's glass door—the operator ducked inside unhurt but a bouncer holding the door open was hit. The bouncer was an unintended victim of the shooting.
Appellant was convicted of attempted first degree murder of both the club operator and the bouncer. As to the conviction involving the bouncer, the trial court erred in not granting a motion for judgment of acquittal. To support a conviction, the state was required to prove the specific intent to commit first degree murder plus an overt act in furtherance of that intent. See Bell v. State, 768 So.2d 22, 27 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000). On this record, appellant's only intent was to kill the club operator, not the bouncer. We agree with those courts that have held that the doctrine of transferred intent does not apply to the “crime of attempted murder of the unintended victim.” Id. at 28, and cases cited therein; see also State v. Brady, 745 So.2d 954, 956, n.2 (Fla. 1999).
We reverse the conviction for attempted first degree murder of the bouncer. As did the court in Bell, we remand with directions that the trial court enter judgment for attempted second degree murder and for resentencing on that count. 768 So.2d at 28.
We have considered the other issues raised on appeal and find no reversible error.
Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded for further proceedings.
Per Curiam.
Gross, May and Damoorgian, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Docket No: No. 4D17-2770
Decided: February 20, 2019
Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)