Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Robert P. GAUSE, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
Robert Paul Gause appeals the summary denial of his motion for postconviction relief in which he asserted three grounds of error. We agree that the trial court failed to adequately refute Gause's argument that his sentence was improperly enhanced. Accordingly, we reverse and remand for consideration of this single issue.
Gause was charged with first-degree burglary and attempted second-degree murder with a firearm. The jury convicted him of burglary as charged. However, rather than attempted murder, the jury found him to be guilty of the lesser included offense of aggravated battery with a firearm. At sentencing, the court enhanced the offense of aggravated battery with a firearm from a second-degree felony to a first-degree felony pursuant to section 775.087, Florida Statutes (1993). Gause asserts that it was error for the trial court to employ this enhancement and trial counsel was ineffective for failing to object at sentencing.
The supreme court has held that such an enhancement is improper. See Lareau v. State, 573 So.2d 813 (Fla.1991). Aggravated battery with the use of a deadly weapon is not subject to reclassification pursuant to section 775.087(1), because the use of a weapon is an essential element of the crime. See Wingate v. State, 590 So.2d 1108 (Fla. 2d DCA 1991).
It is, thus, ordered that the denial of the motion for postconviction relief as to this issue is reversed and remanded for reconsideration. On remand, if the court again concludes that summary denial is proper, it must attach to its order those portions of the case file and record which refute Gause's claim. In all other respects, the denial of the motion for postconviction relief is affirmed.
Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded.
PER CURIAM.
PARKER, A.C.J., and FULMER and SALCINES, JJ., Concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Docket No: No. 98-02938.
Decided: July 21, 1999
Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida,Second District.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)