Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
James Russell WARD, Appellant, v. The STATE of Florida, Appellee.
James Russell Ward appeals the trial court's judgment and sentence finding him to be in direct criminal contempt. We reverse and remand.
Ward argues that the judgment does not comply with Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.830. “A contempt judgment which does not contain a recital of those facts upon which it is based is invalid and requires reversal.” Montoya v. State, 695 So.2d 873, 874 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997); see also Cook v. State, 636 So.2d 895, 896 (Fla. 3d DCA 1994). Here the judge simply states that Ward was held in contempt for “misbehavior.” This is insufficient to meet the requirement of Rule 3.830.
Additionally, Ward contends that his six-month contempt sentence is illegal because it was entered consecutively to a sentence yet to be imposed. We agree. See Jarrett v. State, 665 So.2d 331, 333 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995)(“it is error to direct that a sentence commence at the conclusion of a future sentence yet to be announced”); Percival v. State, 506 So.2d 66, 67 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987)(a sentence imposed may only be required to be served consecutively to an existing sentence). In this case, the trial court entered a sentence for contempt before sentencing Ward on the underlying substantive offenses.
For the foregoing reasons, we remand this matter to the trial court to enter an appropriate judgment pursuant to Rule 3.830 and to strike that portion of Ward's sentence that requires his contempt sentence be served consecutively to any future sentence. Marino v. State, 635 So.2d 1068 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994). In doing so, we express no opinion on the merits of this case.
Reversed and remanded.
SHEPHERD, J.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: No. 3D04-2803.
Decided: August 10, 2005
Court: District Court of Appeal of Florida,Third District.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)