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The respondent mother1 appeals from the termination of her parental rights. Having carefully reviewed the record and the briefs of the parties, we conclude that the judgment of the trial court properly was rendered in favor of the petitioner, the commissioner of children and families.
The record reveals the following facts and procedural history. On October 15, 2008, the petitioner filed a neglect petition and a motion for an order of temporary custody with respect to the respondent's minor son, Enrico S. Specifically, the petitioner alleged that the child was being subjected to illegal activity, domestic and other violence and chronic substance abuse by his parents. The court granted the order of temporary custody ex parte, and, on March 11, 2009, after a hearing, the child was adjudicated neglected and committed to the custody of the petitioner. Although reunification was the initial goal of the permanency plan, the petitioner subsequently sought the termination of the respondent's parental rights and adoption.
On September 27, 2010, the petitioner filed a petition to terminate the parental rights of the respondent and the child's father. The respondent moved to revoke the commitment and transfer guardianship of the child to a paternal uncle. These motions were consolidated for trial, which occurred on September 8 and 9, 2011.
The court found that the respondent “has significant problems with substance abuse, mental health and criminal activity, all of which have precluded her from providing a safe and caring home for [the child].” It concluded, therefore, that the petitioner had established, by clear and convincing evidence, that the respondent had failed to achieve sufficient personal rehabilitation and failed to engage in behaviors that would encourage the belief that she could assume a responsible position in the child's life within a reasonable period of time, given his age and needs. See General Statutes § 17a–112 (j)(3)(B)(i). By the same standard, the court also found that the department of children and families had made reasonable efforts to reunite the respondent and the child. Specifically, the court cited the numerous programs offered to the respondent to help her identify and address her substance abuse and mental health issues. Finally, the court found by clear and convincing evidence that termination of the respondent's parental rights was in the best interest of the child.
The court, in a comprehensive memorandum of decision, set forth the statutory bases for terminating the parental rights of the respondent. The court also denied the respondent's motion to revoke the commitment and to transfer guardianship of the child. On December 27, 2011, the self-represented respondent filed this appeal.2 On appeal, she claims that she received ineffective assistance from her attorney during the proceeding before the trial court.3 She also appears to argue that the court improperly granted the order of temporary custody.
“Although we allow pro se litigants some latitude, the right of self-representation provides no attendant license not to comply with relevant rules of procedural and substantive law․ Self-represented parties are not afforded a lesser standard of compliance, and [a]lthough we are solicitous of the rights of pro se litigants ․ [s]uch a litigant is bound by the same rules ․ and procedure as those qualified to practice law․ We decline to undertake appellate review of claims where there is no reasoned legal argument nor any citation to legal authority.” (Citations omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) In re Emile L., 126 Conn.App. 283, 285 n. 3, 11 A.3d 1117 (2011).
The respondent did not cite any relevant authority in her brief, nor is there any legal analysis of her allegations of ineffective assistance of counsel. Pursuant to well established precedent, we conclude that this claim has been abandoned as a result of an inadequate brief. See, e.g., In re Nicholas B., 135 Conn.App. 381, 384, 41 A.3d 1054 (2012); In re Kaitlyn A., 118 Conn.App. 14, 20 n. 6, 982 A.2d 253 (2009).4
With respect to the issue of whether the court properly granted the order of temporary custody and its subsequent finding of neglect, the petitioner argues that we should not review the respondent's untimely collateral attack on these adjudications. We agree with the petitioner. See In re Stephen M., 109 Conn.App. 644, 662–65, 953 A.2d 668 (2008) (order of temporary custody and finding of neglect constitute final judgments for purposes of appeal; appeal may not be postponed until after final judgment terminating parental rights because immediate appeal is only way to ensure protection of best interests of children).
The judgment is affirmed.
PER CURIAM.
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Docket No: No. 34094.
Decided: June 28, 2012
Court: Appellate Court of Connecticut.
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