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United States Seventh Circuit


Jan v. Holder, 08-1093

Petition for review of an order denying asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture is denied where: 1) plaintiff did not prove a likelihood that he would be tortured upon return to Pakistan by government officials; and 2) the Board of Immigration Appeals properly concluded that he did not identify an appropriate social group as his indebtedness to a creditor is not an immutable characteristic since it is not innate or fundamental to his identity.

Appellate Information

  • Argued 07/07/2009
  • Decided 08/06/2009
  • Published 08/06/2009

Judges

  • PER CURIAM., Before POSNER, KANNE, and SYKES, Circuit Judges.

Court

  • United States Seventh Circuit

Counsel

  • For Appellant:
  • Scott D. Pollock (argued), Pollock & Associates, Chicago, IL, for Petitioner.

  • For Appellees:
  • Manuel Palau (argued), Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent.
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