Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Diana RAMIREZ, Petitioner v. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, U.S. CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES, Respondent
Petitioner Diana Ramirez appeals from an arbitrator’s decision sustaining her demotion from her position as an Immigration Services Officer with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. On August 19, 2017, the arbitrator emailed the parties to notify them that the decision was in the mail. S.A. 12. The decision itself, however, is dated August 20, 2017. S.A. 10. Ramirez filed her petition for review on October 24, 2017, sixty-five days after the August 20 date of the decision. S.A. 11. On March 30, 2018, we stayed this appeal pending our disposition of Federal Education Association – Stateside Region v. Department of Defense, No. 2015-3173 (“FEA”). See Dkt. 20. Consistent with our recently issued decision in FEA, we now lift the stay of proceedings and dismiss the petition as untimely.
A petition for review of an arbitrator’s decision must be filed within sixty days after the arbitrator “issues notice” of that decision. Fed. Educ. Ass'n-Stateside Region v. Dep't of Def., Domestic Dependents Elementary & Secondary Sch., 898 F.3d 1222, 1224 (Fed. Cir. 2018). “[T]he date on which the decisionmaker ‘issues notice’ is the date on which it sends the parties the final decision, either electronically, by regular mail, or by other means.” Id. at 1225. (emphasis added). Here, the arbitrator purported to mail the decision on or before August 19, 2017. Ramirez filed her petition more than sixty days later, and it was therefore untimely under § 7703(b)(1). Even assuming that the arbitrator’s decision was mailed as late as August 20—the date that appears on the face of the document itself—Ramirez’s petition is still untimely.
We have held that the “timeliness of the petition for review is a jurisdictional issue.” Id. at 1224. Ramirez’s delay in filing is therefore not subject to equitable tolling. Bound by this precedent, we have no choice but to dismiss Ramirez’s petition.
Accordingly, this petition for review is dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
DISMISSED
Costs
No costs.
Per Curiam.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 2018-1098
Decided: December 07, 2018
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Federal Circuit.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)