Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, fka The Bank of New York, AS TRUSTEE FOR the CERTIFICATEHOLDERS OF CWALT, INC., ALTERNATIVE LOAN TRUST 2005-65CB, MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES, SERIES 2005-65CB, Plaintiff-Counter-Defendant-Appellee, v. SOUTHERN TERRACE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION; et al., Defendants, 9783 Colored Wind Trust, Defendant-Counter-Claimant-Appellant.
MEMORANDUM **
Defendant 9783 Colored Wind Trust timely appeals the summary judgment entered in favor of Plaintiff Bank of New York Mellon. The district court declared that Defendant's interest in a parcel of real property in Nevada remains subject to Plaintiff's deed of trust. Reviewing de novo, U.S. Bank, N.A. v. White Horse Estates Homeowners Ass'n, 987 F.3d 858, 862 (9th Cir. 2021), we affirm.
1. The district court properly exercised subject matter jurisdiction. Plaintiff is a citizen of New York. Plaintiff alleged that Defendant is not a citizen of New York. By failing to respond to Plaintiff's request for admissions, Defendant admitted that it is not a citizen of New York. Fed. R. Civ. P. 36(b), (a)(3). The admitted fact is “conclusively established” unless Defendant moves for permission to withdraw the admission. Fed. R. Civ. P. 36(b). Before us, Defendant declined to acknowledge the admission, and Defendant has not asked us for permission to withdraw or for a remand to allow the district court to consider such a motion. In the circumstances, we are unpersuaded that Defendant is entitled to raise new factual allegations contrary to its conclusive admission. See Verzosa v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., 589 F.2d 974, 977 (9th Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“While ‘(c)onsent of parties cannot give the courts of the United States jurisdiction, ․ the parties may admit the existence of facts which show jurisdiction, and the courts may act judicially upon such an admission.’ ” (quoting Railway Co. v. Ramsey, 89 U.S. (22 Wall.) 322, 327, 22 L.Ed. 823 (1874) (alterations in original))); see also Schnabel v. Lui, 302 F.3d 1023, 1032 (9th Cir. 2002) (affirming the district court's exercise of jurisdiction where “[i]nformation regarding [Defendant's citizenship] was uniquely within Defendants’ capacity to ascertain” and where Defendants “failed to raise a factual contention in the district court, which if proved would deprive the court of subject matter jurisdiction”). The other defendants likewise are not citizens of New York.
2. Defendant forfeited the argument, raised for the first time on appeal, that a genuine issue of material fact exists as to whether Plaintiff delivered a check to the homeowners association's agent. O'Guinn v. Lovelock Corr. Ctr., 502 F.3d 1056, 1063 n.3 (9th Cir. 2007); Keenan v. Allan, 91 F.3d 1275, 1279 (9th Cir. 1996).
3. The district court correctly held that the tender did not contain an improper condition. Bank of Am., N.A. v. Arlington W. Twilight Homeowners Ass'n, 920 F.3d 620, 623 (9th Cir. 2019) (per curiam); Bank of Am., N.A. v. SFR Invs. Pool 1, LLC, 134 Nev. 604, 427 P.3d 113, 118 (2018) (en banc). Because it is undisputed that the lien contained no nuisance or maintenance abatement charges, the allegedly incorrect statement of law in the letter was irrelevant.
4. The district court correctly held that “a valid tender cures a default by operation of law—that is, without regard to equitable considerations.” Saticoy Bay LLC Series 133 McLaren v. Green Tree Servicing LLC, 478 P.3d 376, 379 (Nev. 2020) (en banc) (internal quotation marks omitted).
AFFIRMED.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: No. 20-15605
Decided: June 10, 2021
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)