Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Jessie M. LEWIS, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Nancy A. BERRYHILL, Acting Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant-Appellee.
MEMORANDUM **
1. The Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) erred in finding that Jessie Lewis could perform the positions of cashier (DOT #211.462-010) and storage rental clerk (DOT #295.367-026) despite her limitation to “work involving simple instructions.” Those positions require level 3 reasoning, per the Dictionary of Occupational Titles (DOT). We have held that an apparent conflict exists between a limitation to “simple, routine, or repetitive tasks” and “the demands of Level 3 Reasoning.” Zavalin v. Colvin, 778 F.3d 842, 843–44 (9th Cir. 2015). The ALJ therefore was required to “elicit a reasonable explanation for the conflict before relying on the [vocational expert] evidence to support a determination or decision about whether [Lewis] is disabled.” SSR 00-4p, 2000 WL 1898704, at *2.
2. The ALJ did not err in finding that Lewis could perform the position of office helper (DOT #239.567-010), which requires level 2 reasoning. There is no apparent unresolved conflict between the vocational expert’s testimony that Lewis could perform that position and the DOT or its companion publication, the Selected Characteristics of Occupations Defined in the Revised Dictionary of Occupational Titles (SCO). See SSR 00-4p at *1. SSR 00-4p does not require the ALJ to inquire into potential conflicts between vocational expert evidence and all possible companion publications to the DOT. Lewis cites no case from our court that has required an ALJ to resolve a conflict between vocational expert evidence and information provided in the Revised Handbook for Analyzing Jobs (U.S. Department of Labor 1991) (RHAJ). We therefore decline to hold that SSR 00-4p’s requirements were triggered here, even if a conflict existed with the RHAJ.
The vocational expert testified that “there are 10,000” office helper jobs in California. This qualifies as a “significant” number of jobs that Lewis could perform “in the region where [she] lives.” See 42 U.S.C. § 1382c(a)(3)(B); Gutierrez v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec., 740 F.3d 519, 527–28 (9th Cir. 2014). Substantial evidence therefore supports the ALJ’s finding that Lewis was not disabled. See id. at 522–23.
AFFIRMED.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: No. 16-15394
Decided: January 16, 2018
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)