Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
MICHAEL ORLANDO, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. LOS ALAMITOS RACING ASSOCIATION, a California corporation, Defendant-Appellee.
MEMORANDUM*
Michael Orlando appeals the district court's order granting summary judgment to Defendant Los Alamitos Racing Association in his action under Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”). Orlando alleged that he was denied an accessible path of travel to the Clubhouse portion (“Clubhouse”) of the grandstand because the entrance through which most patrons entered had stairs, and the alternative path to the Clubhouse led to a locked door that had to be opened by a track employee who escorted him. The district court held that the racetrack's procedure for escorting disabled patrons through the locked door provided a reasonable alternative access route. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.
First, the parties do not dispute that bypassing the stairs at the main entrance, whether by ramp or lift, was not readily achievable. See 42 U.S.C. § 12182(b)(2)(A)(iv). As such, it was proper for the district court to view the access route as an “alternative method” of making the racetrack's facilities available to disabled patrons. 42 U.S.C. § 12182(b)(2)(A)(v); 28 C.F.R. § 36.305(a); see also 28 C.F.R., Pt. 36, App. D § 4.3.2.
Second, Orlando has not alleged that being escorted ever materially delayed his entering the Clubhouse or that he was otherwise inconvenienced. Instead, Orlando argued that Los Alamitos was required to either keep the interior door unlocked or, at minimum, station someone outside the door during business hours to unlock it. However, Orlando has not explained why his alternatives would provide meaningfully different access than the current procedure. Nor has he pointed to an aspect of the ADA that requires Los Alamitos to implement either of his preferred methods, and we have found none. Without more, Orlando's arguments are unavailing.
Orlando does not dispute that the racetrack has a legitimate operational concern in keeping the interior door to the Clubhouse locked—access to the Clubhouse requires patrons to purchase extra admission. The racetrack has also provided a reasonable procedure by which employees escort disabled patrons who pay to access the Clubhouse. See Baughman v. Walt Disney World Co., 685 F.3d 1131, 1135 (9th Cir. 2012). Because Orlando has failed to show that Los Alamitos denied him the full and equal enjoyment of its facilities, see 42 U.S.C. § 12182(a), the district court's grant of summary judgment is
AFFIRMED.
Costs are awarded to the appellee.
In my view, Orlando conceded more than the majority suggests. Although he initially contended that Los Alamitos was required to keep the interior door to the Clubhouse unlocked, Orlando ultimately agreed that the interior door could remain locked so long as an employee of Los Alamitos was stationed outside the door to unlock it when a disabled patron approached. Because Orlando failed to identify a legally salient distinction between stationing an employee outside the door to unlock it and the racetrack's current policy of escorting a disabled patron to the door and unlocking it, I concur in the judgment.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: No. 15-55280
Decided: January 24, 2017
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)