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DANA P. BRIGHAM; PATRICIA M. BRIGHAM, Plaintiffs - Appellants, v. PATLA, STRAUS, ROBINSON & MOORE, P.A., a North Carolina Professional Association; STEVEN I. GOLDSTEIN, Individually and as Shareholder and/or Partner in and to Patla, Straus, Robinson & Moore, P.A.; ROBERT A. FREEMAN, III, Individually and as Shareholder and/or Partner in and to Patla, Straus, Robinson & Moore, P.A., Defendants - Appellees.
Dana P. and Patricia M. Brigham sued the North Carolina law firm of Patla, Straus, Robinson & Moore and its attorneys, Steven I. Goldstein and Robert A. Freeman, in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida for legal malpractice, breach of fiduciary duty, and fraud. The Florida district court transferred the case to the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina after finding that the Florida district court lacked personal jurisdiction over the North Carolina defendants. The defendants then moved to dismiss the action, and the Brighams moved to retransfer the case to the Florida district court. The North Carolina district court, adopting the recommendation of the magistrate judge, refused to retransfer the case and granted the defendants' motion to dismiss.
The Brighams appealed, arguing that their amended complaint established that the Florida district court had personal jurisdiction over the North Carolina defendants, and therefore, that this court should reverse the district court's rulings and retransfer the case to the Florida district court. Finding no error, we affirm.
We review a district court's order denying transfer of venue under 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a) for abuse of discretion. See Brock v. Entre Computer Ctrs., Inc., 933 F.2d 1253, 1257 (4th Cir. 1991). Although we do not have jurisdiction to review the Florida district court's order to transfer the action to the North Carolina district court, we do have authority to review the North Carolina district court's refusal to transfer the case back to Florida. See id. Under § 1404(a), a district court may transfer a civil action to any other district for the convenience of the parties and witnesses and in the interests of justice. 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a).
We conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion in denying retransfer to the Florida district court because neither convenience nor the interests of justice justify retransfer. Moreover, the Brighams' attempts to argue that the Florida district court had personal jurisdiction over the North Carolina Defendants impermissibly ask this court to review the Florida district court's order. See Brock, 933 F.2d at 1257.
Having found proper the district court's denial of the motion for retransfer of venue, we also affirm the district court's dismissal of the Brighams' amended complaint. Our review of the district court's order confirms that the amended complaint asserted time-barred claims.
Accordingly, we affirm the district court's judgment. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
PER CURIAM:
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Docket No: No. 16-1305
Decided: December 16, 2016
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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