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IN RE: B. C., a Person Alleged to have Mental Illness. State of Oregon, Respondent, v. B. C., Appellant.
Appellant appeals a judgment committing him to the custody of the Mental Health Division for a period of time not to exceed 180 days and an order prohibiting him from purchasing or possessing firearms, based on a finding that he has a mental illness. ORS 426.130. He asserts that the trial court erred in failing to dismiss the case because he had been held for more than five judicial days prior to the hearing. The state concedes the error. We accept the state's concession.
Appellant was detained on a director's hold on September 9, 2020, and the hearing in this case occurred on September 18, 2020, seven judicial days after appellant's detention commenced. As we held in State v. L. O. W., 292 Or. App. 376, 381, 424 P.3d 789 (2018), and numerous cases before and since, a court lacks authority to hold a mental commitment hearing when a person has been involuntarily hospitalized for longer than five judicial days, and a person held longer than five judicial days without a hearing is entitled to dismissal. We conclude that the error is apparent on the face of the record and exercise our discretion to correct it in light of the gravity of the error. See State v. J. S., 293 Or. App. 117, 423 P.3d 168 (2018) (exercising discretion to correct similar error in light of gravity of error).
Reversed.
PER CURIAM
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Docket No: A174625
Decided: June 09, 2021
Court: Court of Appeals of Oregon.
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