Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Seydi SOUMARE, appellant, v. Sibhon A. WHITE, respondent.
DECISION & ORDER
In related proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, the father appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (IDV Part) (Esther M. Morgenstern, J.), dated April 28, 2021. The order, insofar as appealed from, without a hearing, in effect, granted the father's petition to enforce an order of the same court dated October 14, 2016, only to the extent of restating certain provisions of the order dated October 14, 2016, and adding thereto a provision directing that a 15–minute window shall apply to all pick-ups and drop-offs relating to the father's parental access with the subject child.
ORDERED that the order dated April 28, 2021, is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
In an order dated October 14, 2016, the Supreme Court awarded custody of the subject child, born in 2013, to the mother and directed, inter alia, that the father would have parental access with the child every Sunday for four hours. In March 2021, the father filed a petition to enforce the order dated October 14, 2016, asserting that the mother was violating the order by failing to cooperate with its parental access provisions. The petition alleged, among other things, that on a recent Sunday, when the father arrived 10 minutes late to pick up the child for parental access, the mother left the pick-up location with the child, did not permit the parental access to occur, and then failed to bring the child to the next four parental access sessions.
The Supreme Court addressed the father's petition by conducting two conferences, at which both parties made statements under oath. The court then issued an order dated April 28, 2021, which, in large part, restated the provisions of the order dated October 14, 2016. In addition, the order added one hour to the father's weekly parental access sessions, and included a provision stating that “[t]here is a 15 min window for all pick up and drop off's.” The father appeals from the order dated April 28, 2021.
Contrary to the father's contention, the Supreme Court was not required to hold a hearing on his enforcement petition. The father's petition did not involve a custody determination, which, as a general matter, “should be rendered only after a full and plenary hearing and inquiry” (S.L. v. J.R., 27 N.Y.3d 558, 563, 36 N.Y.S.3d 411, 56 N.E.3d 193). The petition did not seek any relief related to custody, but rather alleged only that the mother failed to drop off the child for parental access as required by the order dated October 14, 2016, and thus sought enforcement of that order. The court, after eliciting sworn statements from both parties, fashioned a workable remedy (see Matter of Sheavlier v. Melendrez, 296 A.D.2d 622, 623–624, 744 N.Y.S.2d 264) by reminding both parties of their obligations, awarding the father an additional hour of parental access each week, and directing that a 15–minute lateness window would apply to both the father's pick-up time and the mother's drop-off time.
Under the circumstances of this case, including the young age of the child and the absence of demonstrable prejudice to the child's interests, the father's contention that the Supreme Court improvidently exercised its discretion in failing to appoint an attorney for the child is without merit (see Matter of Quinones v. Quinones, 139 A.D.3d 1072, 1074, 32 N.Y.S.3d 607).
The father's remaining contention is without merit.
BARROS, J.P., CHAMBERS, MILLER and ZAYAS, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 2021-03369
Decided: June 01, 2022
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)