Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: the Claim of Stephen DARCY, Claimant, v. BRENTWOOD UFSD et al., Appellants. Workers’ Compensation Board, Respondent.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Appeals (1) from a decision of the Workers’ Compensation Board, filed August 26, 2020, which ruled that the self-insured employer and its third-party administrator failed to comply with 12 NYCRR 300.13(b) and denied review of a decision by the Workers’ Compensation Law Judge, and (2) from a decision of said Board, filed October 21, 2020, which denied a request by the self-insured employer and its third-party administrator for reconsideration and/or full Board review.
Claimant sustained a work-related injury to his right shoulder and, following a hearing, a Workers’ Compensation Law Judge (hereinafter WCLJ) awarded benefits, finding, among other things, that claimant had sustained a 60% schedule loss of use of his right arm. The self-insured employer and its third-party administrator (hereinafter collectively referred to as the employer) filed an application for review seeking to challenge the WCLJ's decision. The Workers’ Compensation Board ultimately denied the employer's application based upon the employer's incomplete response to question number 15 on the underlying RB–89 form. The employer's subsequent application for reconsideration and/or full Board review was denied, prompting these appeals.1
We affirm. “As we previously have stated, the Board may adopt reasonable rules consistent with and supplemental to the provisions of the Workers’ Compensation Law, and the Chair of the Board may make reasonable regulations consistent with the provisions thereof” (Matter of Karwowska v. Air Tech Lab, Inc., 189 A.D.3d 1831, 1832, 138 N.Y.S.3d 262 [2020] [internal quotation marks and citations omitted]; see Matter of Barber v. County of Cortland, 193 A.D.3d 1202, 1203, 147 N.Y.S.3d 179 [2021]). Such regulations require, in relevant part, that an application to the Board seeking review of a WCLJ's decision “shall be in the format prescribed by the Chair [and] ․ must be filled out completely” (12 NYCRR 300.13[b][1]; see Matter of McLaughlin v. Sahlen Packing Co., Inc., 192 A.D.3d 1315, 1316, 144 N.Y.S.3d 230 [2021]). “Where, as here, a party who is represented by counsel fails to comply with the formatting, completion and service submission requirements set forth by the Board, the Board may, in its discretion, deny an application for review” (Matter of Charfauros v. PTM Mgt., 180 A.D.3d 1132, 1133, 118 N.Y.S.3d 305 [2020] [internal quotation marks and citations omitted], lv denied 35 N.Y.3d 909, 2020 WL 3467462 [2020]; accord Matter of Garcia v. Cantor, 199 A.D.3d 1218, 1219, 158 N.Y.S.3d 316 [2021]).
At the time that the employer filed its application for Board review, both the RB–89 form itself and the accompanying instructions unambiguously required the employer – in the context of question number 15 – to “[s]pecify both the objection or exception interposed to the ruling AND the date when it was interposed as required by 12 NYCRR 300.13(b)(2)(ii).” In response, the employer stated the basis for its objection but failed to specify the date upon which such objection was made. As the record reflects that hearings were conducted in this matter on two separate dates, the employer's response failed to “satisfy the temporal element of the regulation by identifying the specific hearing at which the objection was raised” (Matter of Barber v. County of Cortland, 193 A.D.3d at 1203, 147 N.Y.S.3d 179). To the extent that the employer argues that the relevant hearing date could be discerned from either its attached brief or its responses to other questions on the application for review, we have consistently held that the presence of such information does not cure a defective response to question number 15, “as the Board was not required to deduce when the employer's objection or exception was interposed” (Matter of Garcia v. Cantor, 199 A.D.3d at 1220, 158 N.Y.S.3d 316 [internal quotation marks and citations omitted]; see Matter of Centeno v. Academy Group Props., LLC, 193 A.D.3d 1208, 1211, 147 N.Y.S.3d 171 [2021]). As we find that the Board acted within its discretion in denying the employer's application for review, its decision will not be disturbed (see Matter of Griego v. Mr Bult's, Inc., 188 A.D.3d 1429, 1431–1432, 135 N.Y.S.3d 519 [2020]). The employer's remaining arguments, including its assertion that the telecommuting associated with the COVID–19 pandemic was responsible for the “transmission error” in its application for review, have been examined and found to be lacking in merit.
ORDERED that the decisions are affirmed, without costs.
FOOTNOTES
1. The employer's brief does not address any of the possible grounds upon which an application for reconsideration and/or full Board review may be granted (see Matter of Osorio v. TVI Inc., 193 A.D.3d 1219, 1222, 147 N.Y.S.3d 159 [2021]). Accordingly, we deem the employer's appeal from the Board's October 20, 2020 decision denying its application for reconsideration and/or full Board review to be abandoned (see Matter of Williams v. Orange & White Mkts., 198 A.D.3d 1028, 1030 n. 2, 155 N.Y.S.3d 222 n. 2 [2021]).
Pritzker, J.
Garry, P.J., Lynch and Colangelo, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 532944
Decided: February 10, 2022
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)