Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Theodore SIMPSON, Appellant, v. Anthony J. ANNUCCI, as Acting Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision, Respondent.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Ferreira, J.), entered December 24, 2018 in Albany County, which, among other things, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, dismissed the petition.
Petitioner, an inmate, sought to commence this CPLR article 78 proceeding to challenge a determination of respondent finding him guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules. The initial order to show cause (Mackey, J.) directed that petitioner serve the signed order to show cause, the petition, exhibits and any supporting affidavits upon respondent and the Attorney General by January 26, 2018. Respondent thereafter moved to dismiss the petition on the ground that petitioner failed to properly serve respondent. Petitioner opposed the motion, submitting an affidavit of service noting that the order to show cause was included in the materials mailed to respondent.
Supreme Court (Ferreira, J.), finding that conflicting evidence was presented as to whether petitioner served respondent with the order to show cause, noted that a traverse hearing would be held unless respondent waived the hearing and consented to an extension of time for petitioner to complete service. Upon respondent's consent to an extension, Supreme Court, by order dated July 11, 2018, denied the motion and directed that petitioner serve upon respondent a copy of the order to show cause on or before July 30, 2018 and to file with the court an affidavit of service demonstrating compliance within 10 days of the date service.
Thereafter, by letter dated November 5, 2018, Supreme Court inquired of the parties about the status of the matter as it had not received any affidavit of service. Following the parties' responses, the court, by judgment entered December 24, 2018, dismissed the petition for failure to comply with the directives of the order to show cause. Petitioner's subsequent motions for reconsideration were denied. Petitioner appeals from the December 2018 judgment.
We affirm. “It is well established that failure of an inmate to comply with the directives set forth in an order to show cause will result in dismissal of the petition for lack of personal jurisdiction, unless the inmate demonstrates that imprisonment presented obstacles beyond his or her control which prevented compliance” (Matter of Smith v. Annucci, 166 A.D.3d 1172, 1173, 87 N.Y.S.3d 725 [2018] [internal quotation marks and citations omitted]; see Matter of Perez v. Harper, 161 A.D.3d 1472, 1472–1473, 77 N.Y.S.3d 740 [2018]). In response to Supreme Court's inquiry, respondent advised the court that it had no record of being served by petitioner in accordance with the court's July 11, 2018 decision and order and, therefore, had not submitted an answer. Although petitioner thereafter maintained that he had served the order to show cause, the affidavit of service reflected only that an “Affidavit/Affirmation” with exhibits had been served upon respondent on June 27, 2019. Moreover, the court noted that a review of its files and the County Clerk's file failed to disclose that an affidavit of service demonstrating compliance with the July 11, 2018 decision and order had been filed with the court as directed. In view of the foregoing, and absent any indication that prison presented an obstacle beyond petitioner's control that prevented his compliance with Supreme Court's directives, the petition was properly dismissed (see Matter of Pettus v. Wetmore, 81 A.D.3d 1019, 1020, 915 N.Y.S.2d 770 [2011]; Matter of Pettus v. Department of Correctional Servs., 76 A.D.3d 1152, 1153, 907 N.Y.S.2d 717 [2010]). The remaining issues raised by petitioner, to the extent they are preserved, have been considered and found to be without merit.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.
Egan Jr., J.P., Lynch, Mulvey, Devine and Rumsey, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 528376
Decided: September 19, 2019
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)