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IN RE: Efrain RUIZ, Respondent, v. Gari L. GONZALEZ, Appellant.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Ulster County (McGinty, J.), entered December 8, 2017, which granted petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to Family Ct Act article 6, for custody of the parties' children.
Petitioner (hereinafter the father) and respondent (hereinafter the mother) are the unmarried parents of two children (born in 2003 and 2004). The mother filed a petition seeking custody and the father filed a cross petition also seeking custody. Both parties appeared at two initial appearances, but the mother then failed to appear for a scheduled conference. Her counsel was present but was unable to account for the mother's absence and, although counsel asked for an order of joint custody, she did not request an adjournment. Upon request of the father and the attorney for the children, Family Court orally dismissed the mother's petition due to her failure to appear and prosecute it. The court then held an inquest on the father's petition, found that the mother's failure to appear constituted a default, and awarded the father sole legal and physical custody, with visitation to the mother as agreed upon by the parties. The mother appeals from the order granting the father's petition.
Family Court did not err in deeming the mother to be in default, even though counsel appeared on her behalf, as the record contains no reasonable excuse for her nonappearance (see Matter of Richardson v. Fitch–Richardson, 135 A.D.3d 1091, 1092, 22 N.Y.S.3d 917 [2016]; Matter of Ariane I. v. David I., 82 A.D.3d 1547, 1548, 919 N.Y.S.2d 252 [2011], lv denied 17 N.Y.3d 703, 2011 WL 2473065 [2011] ). The appropriate procedure for the mother to challenge the default order would have been for her to move in Family Court, pursuant to CPLR 5015(a), “to vacate the default and, if said motion [were] denied, take an appeal from that order” (Matter of Jesse DD. v. Arianna EE., 150 A.D.3d 1426, 1427, 54 N.Y.S.3d 733 [2017]; see Matter of Deshane v. Deshane, 123 A.D.3d 1243, 1244, 999 N.Y.S.2d 226 [2014], lv denied 25 N.Y.3d 901, 2015 WL 1422486 [2015] ). “Because no appeal lies from an order entered on default,” we dismiss the mother's appeal (Matter of Jesse DD. v. Arianna EE., 150 A.D.3d 1426 at 1427, 54 N.Y.S.3d 733; see Matter of Richardson v. Fitch–Richardson, 135 A.D.3d at 1092, 22 N.Y.S.3d 917; Matter of Thorsland v. Ray, 45 A.D.3d 1119, 1119, 846 N.Y.S.2d 684 [2007]; see also CPLR 5511).
ORDERED that the appeal is dismissed, without costs.
McCarthy, J.P.
Egan Jr., Devine, Clark and Aarons, JJ., concur.
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Docket No: 526081
Decided: November 21, 2018
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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