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IN RE: Luke MATTHEWS, Petitioner, v. Anthony J. ANNUCCI, as Acting Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision, Respondent.
MEMORANDUM AND JUDGMENT
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent finding petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Following an investigation of suspected drug use within the correctional facility, petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with using a controlled substance after his urine sample twice tested positive for the presence of buprenorphine. Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, petitioner was found guilty as charged. The determination was affirmed on administrative appeal with a modified penalty, and this CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.
We confirm. The misbehavior report, positive urinalysis test results and related documentation, together with the testimony adduced at the hearing, provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt (see Matter of Guadalupe v. Venettozzi, 158 A.D.3d 883, 884, 70 N.Y.S.3d 591 [2018]; Matter of Green v. Annucci, 148 A.D.3d 1443, 1444, 49 N.Y.S.3d 583 [2017], lv denied 29 N.Y.3d 916, 2017 WL 3908091 [2017]; Matter of Bouton v. Annucci, 145 A.D.3d 1219, 1220, 43 N.Y.S.3d 565 [2016] ). Contrary to petitioner's contention, the documentary evidence and the corroborating testimony of both the correction officer who collected the urine sample and the correction officer who tested it establish that the proper collection and testing procedures were followed (see 7 NYCRR 1020.4; Matter of Bouton v. Annucci, 145 A.D.3d at 1220, 43 N.Y.S.3d 565; Matter of Davis v. Fischer, 98 A.D.3d 1154, 1155, 950 N.Y.S.2d 803 [2012] ). Further, a facility pharmacist who reviewed petitioner's medical records testified that, contrary to petitioner's claim, the medication that petitioner was taking at the time of the test was not an opiate and could not have produced a false positive test result, thereby creating a credibility question for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Smith v. Venettozzi, 145 A.D.3d 1277, 1277, 44 N.Y.S.3d 233 [2016], lv denied 29 N.Y.3d 910, 2017 WL 2435320 [2017]; Matter of Coons v. Fischer, 106 A.D.3d 1302, 1303, 964 N.Y.S.2d 778 [2013] ).
We also reject petitioner's contention that he was impermissibly denied his right to call as a witness an employee representative of the urinalysis equipment manufacturer. The record reflects that the Hearing Officer called the company, and the manufacturer informed the Hearing Officer that it would not provide an employee representative to testify at petitioner's hearing (see Matter of Streeter v. Annucci, 145 A.D.3d 1300, 1301, 44 N.Y.S.3d 242 [2016]; Matter of Smith v. Prack, 138 A.D.3d 1286, 1287, 31 N.Y.S.3d 235 [2016] ). Contrary to his claim, petitioner was not entitled to a copy of the instruction manual for the testing equipment (see Matter of Morrishill v. Prack, 120 A.D.3d 1474, 1474, 991 N.Y.S.2d 913 [2014], lv granted 24 N.Y.3d 914, 2015 WL 233200 [2015], appeal dismissed 25 N.Y.3d 948, 7 N.Y.S.3d 277, 30 N.E.3d 168 [2015] ), and the record further establishes that petitioner was provided with all the relevant testing documentation that was required to be disclosed (see 7 NYCRR 1020.4[f][1][iv]; 1020.5[a][1]; Matter of Smith v. Prack, 138 A.D.3d at 1287, 31 N.Y.S.3d 235; Matter of Paddyfote v. Fischer, 118 A.D.3d 1240, 1241, 987 N.Y.S.2d 719 [2014] ). Petitioner's additional claims that the Hearing Officer failed to independently assess the reliability of the confidential information reporting petitioner's suspected drug use and leading to the urinalysis, or permit him to question the confidential sources, are unpreserved for our review due to his failure to raise them at the hearing (see Matter of Shields v. Prack, 133 A.D.3d 1025, 1026, 18 N.Y.S.3d 895 [2015] ). Petitioner's remaining contentions, to the extent they are properly before us, have been considered and found to be without merit.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
Devine, J.P., Mulvey, Aarons, Rumsey and Pritzker, JJ., concur.
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Docket No: 525631
Decided: June 28, 2018
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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