Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Louis BARONE, Petitioner, v. Albert PRACK, as Acting Director of Special Housing and Inmate Disciplinary Programs, et al., Respondents.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of the Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision which found petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner was directed to provide a urine specimen for testing, but failed to do so after he was given three glasses of water over a three-hour period. As a result, he was charged in a misbehavior report with refusing a direct order and violating urinalysis testing procedures. He was found guilty of the charges following a tier III disciplinary hearing and the determination was affirmed on administrative appeal. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.1
Petitioner's defense to the charges was that certain medication prescribed by his physician caused him to have difficulty urinating and rendered him incapable of providing a urine specimen. His sole contention in the instant proceeding is that he was improperly denied the right to call his physician to testify to this effect at the hearing. Based upon our review of the record, we agree. The only medical witness to testify at the hearing was the facility nurse administrator who acknowledged that difficulty urinating was a side effect of the medication, but noted that petitioner's medical records did not reveal that he had made such a complaint until after the misbehavior report was written. It is clear from her testimony, however, that she was not personally familiar with petitioner's medical condition or the medication he was taking, and her knowledge of the side effects of the medication was gleaned from reading the package insert. On this record, we are not convinced that the nurse administrator was qualified to provide a medical opinion or that the physician's testimony would have been redundant (see Matter of Townes v. Fischer, 68 AD3d 1294, 1295 [2009] ). Therefore, the determination must be annulled and the matter remitted for further proceedings.
ADJUDGED that the determination is annulled, without costs, petition granted, and matter remitted to the Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision for further proceedings not inconsistent with this Court's decision.
FOOTNOTES
1. While the verified petition does not appear to raise a question of substantial evidence thereby rendering the transfer of this proceeding improper, we nevertheless retain jurisdiction and address the merits in the interest of judicial economy (see Matter of Davis v. State of New York, 75 AD3d 1022, 1022 n [2010]; Matter of Dalrymple v. Fischer, 65 AD3d 725, 725 n [2009] ).
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: February 02, 2012
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)