Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Kim Bricker, respondent, v. James Bricker, appellant.
Argued-October 29, 2009
DECISION & ORDER
In an action for a divorce and ancillary relief, the defendant appeals, as limited by his brief, from stated portions of a judgment of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Garvey, J.), dated October 8, 2008, which, upon a decision of the same court dated May 9, 2008, made after a nonjury trial, inter alia, awarded the plaintiff 100% of JCB Holdings and a 60% interest in the ownership of Bricker's, Inc., and directed that the shares of stock of Bricker's, Inc., be amended to reflect that the plaintiff is a 60% owner and the defendant a 40% owner of the stock in Bricker's, Inc.
ORDERED that the judgment is modified, on the law, (1) by deleting the provision thereof awarding the plaintiff 100% of JCB Holdings, and substituting therefor a provision awarding each party a 50% share of JCB Holdings, (2) by deleting the provisions thereof directing that the plaintiff and the defendant shall continue to jointly own Bricker's, Inc., and directing that the shares of stock of Bricker's, Inc., be amended to reflect that the plaintiff is a 60% owner and the defendant a 40% owner of the stock in Bricker's, Inc., and substituting therefor provisions directing that the defendant shall be the sole owner of Bricker's, Inc., and shall pay the plaintiff a distributive award for her 60% interest therein, in the total sum of $321,000 payable over a period of 14 years, in annual installments of $24,000 per year for 13 years, and a final installment in the sum of $9,000 in the 14th year, which sum shall, alternatively, be paid in full upon an earlier sale by the defendant of the real property owned by Bricker's, Inc.; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
We reject the defendant's contention that the Supreme Court improperly accepted the plaintiff's expert's opinion over the opinion of his own expert concerning the valuation of the auto repair shop operated by him. There is no uniform rule for fixing the value of a going business and the valuation of a business for equitable distribution purposes is an exercise properly with the fact-finding power of the trial court, guided by expert testimony (see Burns v. Burns, 84 N.Y.2d 369; Dempster v. Dempster, 236 A.D.2d 582). The factfinder's determination of the value of a business, if it is within the range of the expert testimony presented, is entitled to deference on appeal where the valuation rests primarily on the credibility of the expert witnesses and their valuation techniques (see Wasserman v. Wasserman, 66 AD3d 880, 882; Ivani v. Ivani, 303 A.D.2d 639, 640).
Similarly, the court did not err in valuing the marital residence based upon the appraisal thereof that was admitted into evidence, rather than upon the testimony of the defendant's neighbor that he was willing to purchase it for considerably more than the appraised value, which the trial court expressly found lacked credibility (see Levine v. Levine, 37 AD3d 550).
We agree with the defendant, however, that it was error for the court to award 100% of JCB Holdings to the plaintiff, and we modify the judgment by awarding each party a 50% share of that marital asset.
The defendant's remaining contentions are without merit.
RIVERA, J.P., DICKERSON, HALL and LOTT, JJ., concur.
2008-10504 DECISION & ORDER ON MOTION
Kim Bricker, respondent, v James Bricker,
appellant.
(Index No. 1255/04)
Motion by the respondent to strike paragraph III of Point I, Point II, and Point XVII of the appellant's reply brief on an appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Rockland County, dated October 8, 2008, on the ground that those points refer to matter dehors the record or contain arguments improperly raised for the first time in the reply brief, and for an award of costs. By decision and order on motion of this Court dated September 14, 2009, the motion was held in abeyance and referred to the panel of Justices hearing the appeal for determination upon the argument or submission thereof.
Upon the papers filed in support of the motion, the papers filed in opposition thereto, and upon the argument of the appeal, it is
ORDERED that the motion is granted, and paragraph III of Point I, Point II, and Point XVII of the appellant's reply brief are deemed stricken, and have not been considered in the determination of the appeal.
RIVERA, J.P., DICKERSON, HALL and LOTT, JJ., concur.
ENTER:
James Edward Pelzer
Clerk of the Court
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 2008-10504 (Index No. 1255 /04)
Decided: January 05, 2010
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)