Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Martha GERBACIA, deceased. Maria Viviano, appellant; George Gerbacia, et al., respondents.
In probate proceeding in which Maria Viviano petitioned for the imposition of a constructive trust upon one-half of the estate of Martha Gerbacia, the petitioner appeals from an order and decree (one paper) of the Surrogate's Court, Queens County (Nahman, S.), dated October 11, 2005, which granted the respondents' motion for summary judgment, denied the petition, and dismissed the proceeding.
ORDERED that the order and decree is affirmed, with costs.
The respondents established prima facie their entitlement to judgment as a matter of law dismissing the petitioner's constructive trust claim. While the constructive trust doctrine is broad in scope, and such trusts “will be erected whenever necessary to satisfy the demands of justice” (Latham v. Father Divine, 299 N.Y. 22, 27, 85 N.E.2d 168; see Simonds v. Simonds, 45 N.Y.2d 233, 241, 408 N.Y.S.2d 359, 380 N.E.2d 189; Nastasi v. Nastasi, 26 A.D.3d 32, 38, 805 N.Y.S.2d 585), the respondents established that they neither frustrated the decedent's alleged intent to make a will (see Levy v. Moran, 270 A.D.2d 314, 315, 704 N.Y.S.2d 609) nor engaged in any other conduct warranting the imposition of a constructive trust (see Latham v. Father Divine, supra ). In opposition, the petitioner failed to raise a triable issue of fact.
Accordingly, the Surrogate's Court correctly granted the motion for summary judgment, denied the petition, and dismissed the proceeding.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: February 20, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)