Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Susan MAILLARD, Appellant, v. Glenn MAILLARD, Respondent.
In an action for a divorce and ancillary relief, the plaintiff wife appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Adams, J.), dated July 15, 1996, which granted the motion of the defendant husband, pursuant to CPLR 3126, to preclude the plaintiff from offering any evidence at trial on the issue of her income or expenses relative to a certain videotape and which awarded the defendant $1,912.50 in counsel fees.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
In order to invoke the drastic remedy of preclusion, the court must determine that the offending party's lack of cooperation with disclosure was willful, deliberate, and contumacious (see, CPLR 3126[2]; Vatel v. City of New York, 208 A.D.2d 524, 617 N.Y.S.2d 61). Here, the record fully supports the decision of the Supreme Court to invoke that remedy. The plaintiff created and admitted that she had worked on marketing a videotape business. However, the plaintiff claims to have no financial interest whatsoever in that business, and, at her deposition, she refused to answer questions concerning the business. After being instructed by the Referee to answer the questions posed to her, the plaintiff asserted a complete lack of recollection as to anything she or anyone else ever did or said regarding the videotape business. The plaintiff's testimony was patently incredible, and her lack of cooperation was clearly willful, deliberate, and contumacious. Furthermore, having asserted a complete lack of control over other principals and records of the videotape business, the plaintiff should not then be permitted to simply produce these witnesses or records at trial to support her position (see, Vera v. Beth Israel Med. Center, 175 A.D.2d 716, 572 N.Y.S.2d 914).
We find no merit to the plaintiff's remaining contentions.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: October 06, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)