Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: James WILLIAMS, Appellant, v. Brion TRAVIS, as Chair of the New York State Board of Parole, Respondent.
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Teresi, J.), entered September 10, 2004 in Albany County, which, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, granted respondent's motion to dismiss the petition.
In May 2002, petitioner was charged with violating six conditions of his parole, including stabbing another with a knife. Following a revocation hearing, at which petitioner admitted to the stabbing charge, the Board of Parole revoked his parole and, based upon the recommendation of the Administrative Law Judge, imposed a 48-month time assessment. This recommendation was based upon petitioner's prior criminal history as well as the stabbing incident, and cited charges of assault and menacing in 1997 for which no disposition was listed. After exhausting his administrative remedies, petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding claiming that the Board's decision was arbitrary and capricious because the Board erroneously considered the 1997 charges which had been dismissed in 1998 in connection with his plea of guilty to another charge. Supreme Court granted respondent's motion to dismiss the proceeding on the ground that it was barred by res judicata and collateral estoppel as the result of an earlier, unsuccessful proceeding for a writ of habeas corpus. This appeal by petitioner ensued.
Initially, we note that respondent correctly concedes that this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeks relief that could not have been sought in the habeas corpus proceeding and, therefore, is not barred by collateral estoppel and res judicata (see Matter of Parker v. Blauvelt Volunteer Fire Company, Inc., 93 N.Y.2d 343, 348-349, 690 N.Y.S.2d 478, 712 N.E.2d 647 [1999] ). Rather than send the matter back to Supreme Court, however, we find the record sufficient for us to determine its merits, and we will do so in the interest of judicial economy (see Matter of Verstandig's Florist v. Board of Appeals of Town of Bethlehem, 229 A.D.2d 851, 851, 645 N.Y.S.2d 635 [1996]; Matter of Dubb Enters. v. New York State Liq. Auth., 187 A.D.2d 831, 832, 589 N.Y.S.2d 962 [1992] ).
Petitioner contends that the Board's decision to impose a 48-month time assessment was arbitrary and capricious because it was based-in part-upon an inaccurate statement of his criminal history. Although judicial review of the Board's disposition is extremely limited once a parole violation is established (see Matter of Fryar v. Travis, 11 A.D.3d 761, 761-762, 782 N.Y.S.2d 876 [2004] ), here the Board expressly stated that it relied upon petitioner's cited history, part of which was inaccurate and, therefore, not a relevant factor in imposing the time assessment. Inasmuch as the criminal history explicitly relied upon by the Board as one of the factors justifying the 48-month time assessment included charges that were dismissed, the matter must be remitted to the Board for reconsideration of the appropriate time assessment without regard for the two dismissed charges (see Kravetz v. New York State Div. of Parole, 293 A.D.2d 843, 740 N.Y.S.2d 512 [2002], lv. denied 98 N.Y.2d 610, 749 N.Y.S.2d 2, 778 N.E.2d 553 [2002] ).
ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, on the law, without costs, and matter remitted to the Board of Parole for further proceedings not inconsistent with this Court's decision.
ROSE, J.
CREW III, J.P., SPAIN, MUGGLIN and KANE, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: July 07, 2005
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)