Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: the Claim of Waldrine EWOOL, Appellant, v. FRANKLIN HOSPITAL MEDICAL CENTER et al., Respondents. Workers' Compensation Board, Respondent.
Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed February 9, 2007, which ruled that claimant failed to give timely notice of his injury to his employer.
On July 13, 2003, claimant was employed as a medical lab technologist when, in an unwitnessed accident, his left knee was allegedly injured when he dropped a box on it. He did not report the accident to the employer within 30 days of the occurrence.1 Claimant's employment was eventually terminated for unrelated reasons in September 2004. In December 2004, claimant filed a claim for workers' compensation benefits on the basis of his left knee injury and began treatment for that injury and purported consequential injuries to his right knee and lower back. The employer and its workers' compensation carrier (hereinafter collectively referred to as the employer) controverted the claim based on late notice. At the conclusion of the hearings, the Workers' Compensation Law Judge awarded claimant benefits. The Workers' Compensation Board reversed, determining that claimant's notice of injury was not timely and that the Workers' Compensation Law Judge erred in finding no prejudice to the employer. Claimant appeals and we affirm.
Pursuant to the Workers' Compensation Law, a claimant seeking workers' compensation benefits must provide his or her employer with notice of a compensable injury “within thirty days after the accident causing such injury” (Workers' Compensation Law § 18; see Matter of Flynn v. Ace Hardware Corp., 38 A.D.3d 1143, 1144, 833 N.Y.S.2d 682 [2007]; Matter of Miner v. Cayuga Correctional Facility, 14 A.D.3d 784, 785, 788 N.Y.S.2d 237 [2005]; Matter of Dempster v. United Parcel Serv., 280 A.D.2d 722, 723, 721 N.Y.S.2d 120 [2001]; Matter of Ray v. Waldbaums, Inc., 276 A.D.2d 838, 838, 714 N.Y.S.2d 549 [2000] ). Failure to furnish timely notice may be excused by the Board if, among other reasons, the employer has not been prejudiced by the untimely notice (see Workers' Compensation Law § 18; Matter of Miner v. Cayuga Correctional Facility, 14 A.D.3d at 785, 788 N.Y.S.2d 237; Matter of Ray v. Waldbaums, Inc., 276 A.D.2d at 838, 714 N.Y.S.2d 549). If a lack of prejudice to the employer is asserted, “a claimant bears the burden of demonstrating that the employer was not prejudiced by any delay” (Matter of Flynn v. Ace Hardware Corp., 38 A.D.3d at 1144, 833 N.Y.S.2d 682; see Matter of Miner v. Cayuga Correctional Facility, 14 A.D.3d at 785, 788 N.Y.S.2d 237; Matter of Dempster v. United Parcel Serv., 280 A.D.2d at 723, 721 N.Y.S.2d 120).
In the present case, there is no dispute that claimant did not provide timely notice of his injury, and the record reveals that claimant presented no evidence that the employer did not suffer prejudice as a result of claimant's delay. Notably, claimant continued working after the injury, and he failed to seek appropriate medical treatment for more than 17 months. Inasmuch as substantial evidence supports the Board's conclusion that claimant failed to demonstrate that the employer was not prejudiced by the delay, we decline to disturb its decision (see Matter of Baker v. E.J. Constr. Group, Inc., 26 A.D.3d 652, 653, 809 N.Y.S.2d 645 [2006]; Matter of Miller v. North Shore Univ. Hosp., 13 A.D.3d 862, 863, 785 N.Y.S.2d 796 [2004] ).
Claimant's remaining contentions have been considered and found to be without merit.
ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.
FOOTNOTES
1. Claimant asserted that he orally reported the injury to a supervisor in September 2003.
CARPINELLO, J.
PETERS, J.P., KANE, KAVANAGH and STEIN, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 503478
Decided: March 13, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)