Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Leroy HODGES, Petitioner, v. Robert J. MURPHY, as the Department of Correctional Services Disciplinarian, et al., Respondents.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Washington County) to review a determination of the Commissioner of Correctional Services which found petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Petitioner, a prison inmate, was found guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule prohibiting threats (see, 7 NYCRR 270.2[B][3][i] ). The charge stems from statements in a document to, among others, Great Meadow Correctional Facility in Washington County signed by petitioner and several other inmates wherein they threatened to “blow up [the facility] like a Thermonuclear Bomb”. The letter also references a repeat of a past prison riot of known severity in the event they did not receive the requested assistance. Substantial evidence presented at the hearing, including, inter alia, the detailed misbehavior report, the document signed by petitioner and investigative reports, supports the determination (see, Matter of Mays v. Goord, 245 A.D.2d 610, 664 N.Y.S.2d 854).
We reject petitioner's contention that he was denied his right to call an inmate witness. Despite the Hearing Officer's failure to personally interview the inmate, we find that the testimony of the correction officer who spoke with the inmate was sufficient to evaluate the authenticity of the inmate's refusal to testify or sign the refusal to testify form (see, Matter of Boyd v. Coughlin, 220 A.D.2d 913, 913-914, 632 N.Y.S.2d 684). Similarly, we reject petitioner's contention that he was denied documentary evidence inasmuch as that portion of the investigation report which was withheld from petitioner related to other inmates and its release was found to be hazardous to the institutional safety or correctional goals (see, e.g., Matter of Hillard v. Coughlin, 187 A.D.2d 136, 139, 593 N.Y.S.2d 573, lv. denied 82 N.Y.2d 651, 601 N.Y.S.2d 580, 619 N.E.2d 658; cf., Matter of Cowart v. Coughlin, 193 A.D.2d 887, 597 N.Y.S.2d 821). In any event, the investigation report was made part of the record and contains no evidence exonerating petitioner of his guilt. Petitioner's remaining contentions have been reviewed and are found unpersuasive.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: January 08, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)