Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: PLANDOME DONUTS, INC., et al., appellants, v. David MAMMIMA, et al., respondents.
In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of the respondent Zoning Board of Appeals of the Town of North Hempstead, which, after a hearing granted the petitioners' application for a conditional use permit and parking variance subject to certain conditions, the petitioners appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (DiNoto, J.), dated May 18, 1998, which denied the petition and dismissed the proceeding.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.
A zoning board may impose conditions in conjunction with granting a variance, so long as the conditions are reasonable and relate directly to the real estate involved without regard to the owner or occupant (see, Town Law § 267-b[4]; Matter of St. Onge v. Donovan, 71 N.Y.2d 507, 515-516, 527 N.Y.S.2d 721, 522 N.E.2d 1019; Matter of Finger v. Levenson, 163 A.D.2d 477, 558 N.Y.S.2d 163). The determination of a zoning board will be upheld provided it has a rational basis and is supported by substantial evidence (see, Matter of Fuhst v. Foley, 45 N.Y.2d 441, 410 N.Y.S.2d 56, 382 N.E.2d 756; Matter of Shorelands, Inc. v. Matthew, 230 A.D.2d 862, 863, 646 N.Y.S.2d 560).
The contested condition imposed by the board, which requires that a reserved parking area be open to all retail and restaurant customers on Saturdays between 10:00 A.M. and 6:00 P.M., is proper because it relates directly to the use of the land and is intended to protect the neighboring commercial properties from the possible adverse effects of the petitioners' operation, such as the anticipated increase in traffic congestion and parking problems, which are particularly difficult on weekends (see, Matter of St. Onge v. Donovan, supra, at 516, 527 N.Y.S.2d 721, 522 N.E.2d 1019; Matter of Nardone v. Zoning Bd. of Appeals of Town of Lloyd, 144 A.D.2d 807, 809, 534 N.Y.S.2d 771).
The petitioners' remaining contention is without merit.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 14, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)