Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: John GOETSCHIUS, et al., Respondents, v. BOARD OF EDUCATION OF THE GREENBURGH ELEVEN UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT, et al., Appellants.
In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, inter alia, to review determinations made at a meeting of the Board of Education of the Greenburgh Eleven Union Free School District on July 24, 1997, the appeal is from an order and judgment (one paper) of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Nastasi, J.), entered May 17, 1999, which, inter alia, annulled certain determinations that were made in violation of the Open Meetings Law and awarded an attorneys' fee to the petitioners.
ORDERED that the order and judgment is affirmed, with costs.
The use of a metal detector at the entrance to public meetings of the appellant Board of Education of the Greenburgh Eleven Union Free School District (hereinafter the Board of Education) did not constitute a per se violation of the Fourth Amendment guarantee against unreasonable searches and seizures (see, The Legal Aid Society of Orange County v. Crosson, 784 F.Supp. 1127). The security measures employed by the Board of Education also did not constitute a per se violation of the Open Meetings Law (Public Officers Law art 7). However, the provisions of the Open Meetings Law are to be liberally construed in accordance with the statute's purposes (see, Matter of Gordon v. Vil. of Monticello, 87 N.Y.2d 124, 127, 637 N.Y.S.2d 961, 661 N.E.2d 691). The Board of Education engaged in a persistent pattern of deliberate violation of the letter and spirit of the Open Meetings Law by, inter alia, improperly convening executive sessions and conducting business in a manner inaudible to the public audience (see, Matter of Goetschius v. Board of Educ. of Greenburgh Eleven Union Free School Dist., 244 A.D.2d 552, 664 N.Y.S.2d 811).
Courts are empowered, in their discretion, and upon good cause shown, to declare any act taken by a public body in violation of the Open Meetings Law void in whole or in part (see, Public Officers Law § 107; Matter of Roberts v. Town Bd. of Carmel, 207 A.D.2d 404, 615 N.Y.S.2d 725). Fixing the appropriate remedy for the Board of Education's actions is expressly a matter of judicial discretion (see, Matter of Sanna v. Lindenhurst Bd. of Educ., 85 A.D.2d 157, 447 N.Y.S.2d 733, affd. 58 N.Y.2d 626, 458 N.Y.S.2d 511, 444 N.E.2d 975). In view of the Supreme Court's involvement in the Open Meetings Law controversy between these parties since 1996 and the evidence in the record, we conclude that the Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in annulling certain determinations of the Board of Education which were made in violation of the Open Meetings Law and awarding an attorneys' fee to the petitioners.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: March 05, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)