SCHNEIDER v. SCHNEIDER (2007)

In an action for a divorce and ancillary relief, the defendant appeals, as limited by her brief, from so much of a judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Bivona, J.), entered June 27, 2006, as, after a nonjury trial, awarded sole custody of the subject child to the plaintiff.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

 The essential consideration in making an award of custody is the best interests of the child (see Friederwitzer v. Friederwitzer, 55 N.Y.2d 89, 447 N.Y.S.2d 893, 432 N.E.2d 765;  Matter of Canazon v. Canazon, 215 A.D.2d 652, 628 N.Y.S.2d 327;  Alanna M. v. Duncan M., 204 A.D.2d 409, 611 N.Y.S.2d 886).   A custody determination after a trial is largely based upon an assessment of the parties' credibility with reference to their character, temperament, and sincerity, and should not be set aside unless lacking sound and substantial support in the record (see Eschbach v. Eschbach, 56 N.Y.2d 167, 171, 451 N.Y.S.2d 658, 436 N.E.2d 1260;  Allain v. Allain, 35 A.D.3d 513, 826 N.Y.S.2d 411;  Matter of Perez v. Montanez, 31 A.D.3d 565, 817 N.Y.S.2d 677).

 The Supreme Court properly considered numerous factors in awarding custody of the subject child to the plaintiff, including a finding that the defendant had interfered with visitation, which was not in the child's best interests (see Cuccurullo v. Cuccurullo, 21 A.D.3d 983, 801 N.Y.S.2d 360;   Matter of Greene v. Gordon, 7 A.D.3d 528, 776 N.Y.S.2d 73;  Matter of Plaza v. Plaza, 305 A.D.2d 607, 759 N.Y.S.2d 368;  Young v. Young, 212 A.D.2d 114, 119, 628 N.Y.S.2d 957).

Sitting as trier of fact, the court had the opportunity to view the demeanor of the witnesses and was in the best position to gauge their credibility (see Koeth v. Koeth, 309 A.D.2d 786, 765 N.Y.S.2d 640).   We see no basis to disturb the court's resolution of issues of credibility (see Lieberman v. Lieberman, 21 A.D.3d 1004, 1005, 801 N.Y.S.2d 382;  Matter of Sosa v. Sosa, 13 A.D.3d 638, 786 N.Y.S.2d 350).

The defendant's remaining contentions are without merit.