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The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jonathan LAVOIE, Appellant.
Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Franklin County (Main Jr., J.), rendered June 8, 1998, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of conspiracy in the second degree.
In satisfaction of a five-count indictment, defendant pleaded guilty to the crime of conspiracy in the second degree with the understanding that County Court, inter alia, would not sentence him to a prison sentence greater than 2 1/313 to 7 years. Notwithstanding the recommendation of the People that defendant receive a prison sentence of 2 to 6 years, County Court imposed a sentence of 2 1/313 to 7 years, prompting this appeal.
Initially, to the extent that defendant's allegations of ineffective assistance of counsel survive his waiver of his right to appeal everything other than his sentence, we do not agree that he was denied the meaningful assistance of counsel. In representing defendant, counsel, inter alia, negotiated a favorable plea bargain which allowed defendant to plead guilty to a class B felony in satisfaction of an indictment which also alleged three class A-II felonies and another class B felony. Furthermore, although it is undisputed that defendant suffered from certain disabilities as a result of a motor vehicle accident, we do not find defense counsel ineffective, as a matter of law, for failure to obtain an expert evaluation of defendant's mental condition. The record established that defendant fully participated in the proceedings and the issue of his mental capacity was addressed in the presentence report and not found to be a significant factor. Under all the circumstances, we conclude that defense counsel's representation was sufficient (see, People v. Pace, 284 A.D.2d 806, 728 N.Y.S.2d 546).
Lastly, while defendant challenges the sentence as harsh and excessive, our review of the record reveals neither an abuse of discretion by County Court nor the presence of extraordinary circumstances warranting our intervention (see, People v. Medinilla, 279 A.D.2d 891, 718 N.Y.S.2d 907, lv. denied 96 N.Y.2d 803, 726 N.Y.S.2d 381, 750 N.E.2d 83). Contrary to defendant's argument, the record demonstrates that County Court considered all relevant factors prior to imposing sentence, including defendant's mental and physical difficulties (see, People v. Beaney, 285 A.D.2d 674, 727 N.Y.S.2d 351). Therefore, we are not persuaded that the sentence imposed was harsh and excessive.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
CARDONA, P.J.
CREW III, SPAIN, ROSE and LAHTINEN, JJ., concur.
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Decided: December 06, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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