Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: JESSE L., Alleged to be a Juvenile Delinquent. Delaware County Attorney, Respondent; Jesse L., Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Delaware County (Becker, J.), entered May 15, 2006, which granted petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to Family Ct. Act article 3, to adjudicate respondent a juvenile delinquent.
Following a fact-finding hearing, Family Court determined that respondent committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would constitute the crimes of petit larceny and criminal possession of stolen property in the fifth degree. A dispositional hearing was conducted, and respondent was thereafter adjudicated a juvenile delinquent and placed under the supervision of the Delaware County Probation Department for a one-year period. Respondent now appeals, asserting that the evidence against him was legally insufficient to support an adjudication of juvenile delinquency. We disagree.
A person commits petit larceny when he or she steals property (see Penal Law § 155.25) and criminal possession of stolen property in the fifth degree when he or she “knowingly possesses stolen property, with intent to benefit himself [, herself] or a person other than an owner thereof or to impede the recovery by an owner thereof” (Penal Law § 165.40). At the fact-finding hearing, Austin Tompkins testified that his pocketknife disappeared from his bedroom after respondent spent the night at the Tompkins home during the summer of 2005. Thereafter, respondent showed the knife to Tompkins and, when Tompkins claimed ownership, respondent retorted, “[I]t's mine.” Respondent also showed the pocketknife to another acquaintance and bragged that he had stolen it from Tompkins' home. Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to petitioner and according due deference to Family Court's resolution of credibility issues, we conclude that there is a “ ‘valid line of reasoning and permissible inferences which could lead a rational person to the conclusion reached by the [factfinder] on the basis of the evidence at trial’ and, as a matter of law, establish all the elements of the crime[s] charged beyond a reasonable doubt” (Matter of William A., 4 A.D.3d 647, 647-648, 772 N.Y.S.2d 130 [2004], quoting People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672 [1987]; see Matter of Joshua F., 309 A.D.2d 1012, 1013, 765 N.Y.S.2d 670 [2003]; Matter of Joseph O., 305 A.D.2d 743, 744, 760 N.Y.S.2d 241 [2003]; People v. Ferry, 260 A.D.2d 655, 655, 688 N.Y.S.2d 704 [1999] ).
We further reject respondent's arguments that the petition should have been dismissed at the conclusion of the dispositional hearing or, in the alternative, respondent should have been given a conditional discharge. In light of respondent's refusal to take responsibility for his actions and the evidence that the current offense was not an isolated event, Family Court's conclusion that respondent required supervision is supported by a preponderance of the evidence (see Family Ct. Act § 350.3[2]; Matter of Melissa VV., 26 A.D.3d 682, 683, 809 N.Y.S.2d 307 [2006]; Matter of Bryan JJ., 175 A.D.2d 416, 417, 572 N.Y.S.2d 106 [1991]; cf. Matter of Kyung C., 169 A.D.2d 721, 721, 564 N.Y.S.2d 471 [1991] ). Moreover, although the record evinces that respondent has loving and attentive parents, given his history of troubled behavior, we cannot say that Family Court erred in determining that probation supervision is the least restrictive alternative consistent with respondent's best interests and the need for protection of the community (see Family Ct. Act § 352.2[2][a]; Matter of Melissa VV., supra at 683, 809 N.Y.S.2d 307).
Respondent's remaining argument has been considered and found to be lacking in merit.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.
MERCURE, J.P.
PETERS, CARPINELLO, ROSE and LAHTINEN, JJ., concur.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: February 22, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)