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IN RE: the Claim of Michael N. WACH, Appellant. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.
Appeals (1) from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed July 1, 1998, which, upon reconsideration, adhered to its prior decision ruling that claimant was ineligible to receive unemployment insurance benefits because he was not totally unemployed, and (2) from a decision of said Board, filed August 25, 1998, which denied claimant's application to reopen the previous decision denying his application for unemployment insurance benefits.
Claimant owns and operates a seasonal lawncare business from his home which he operated each year from mid-April through the beginning of November. The business was incorporated as a subchapter S corporation. Claimant carried business cards and obtained customers through word-of-mouth and advertising. Claimant also worked on-call for two companies as a truck driver. When this employment ceased, claimant applied for unemployment insurance benefits. Substantial evidence supports the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board's ruling that claimant was ineligible to receive unemployment insurance benefits because he was not totally unemployed. “This [c]ourt has held that a claimant who owns an active business is not totally unemployed, even if the business in question has produced no income, is in a seasonal lull or is not in full operation during the relevant period” (Matter of Kelly [Commissioner of Labor], 250 A.D.2d 918, 918, 672 N.Y.S.2d 263 [citations omitted]; see, Matter of Monro [Sweeney], 235 A.D.2d 885, 886, 653 N.Y.S.2d 46). Notwithstanding the fact that claimant's lawncare activities generated relatively little income (see, Matter of De Laurentis [Commissioner of Labor], 253 A.D.2d 958, 959, 677 N.Y.S.2d 828, 829, lv. denied 92 N.Y.2d 817, 684 N.Y.S.2d 488, 707 N.E.2d 443), he admitted that he derived a tax benefit from the business and planned to eventually develop it as a full-time concern. Thus, the record supports the Board's conclusion that claimant, in his capacity as president and sole shareholder, stood to gain financially from the continuing operation of the corporation (see, Matter of Palmer [Commissioner of Labor], 252 A.D.2d 631, 675 N.Y.S.2d 227). Finally, we find no evidence that the Board abused its discretion in denying claimant's application for reconsideration of its decision (see, Matter of Van Bergen [Commissioner of Labor], 258 A.D.2d 705, 687 N.Y.S.2d 179).
ORDERED that the decisions are affirmed, without costs.
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
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Decided: May 13, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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