Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: SHAWNMANNE “CC”,1 Alleged to be a Neglected Child. Chemung County Department of Social Services, Respondent; Susan “DD”,1 Respondent, Philip “CC”, Appellant.
Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Chemung County (Castellino, J.), entered May 21, 1996, which granted petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, to adjudicate respondents' child to be neglected.
The facts and history of this case are simple and straightforward. In March 1995, respondent Philip “CC” (hereinafter respondent) consented to a finding of abuse in a proceeding relating to three of respondents' children, including an infant son, Dontai, who died in September 1994. On September 27, 1995, respondent was convicted of criminally negligent homicide in connection with the Dontai's death and was subsequently incarcerated. On July 10, 1995, the child who is the subject of this proceeding, Shawnmanne, was born to respondents. On July 13, 1995, petitioner removed the child from the custody of respondent Susan “DD” and commenced the instant neglect proceeding against respondent. After trial, the court made a finding of neglect and following a dispositional hearing held on May 6, 1996, incorporated petitioner's dispositional plan into its order of May 21, 1996. Only respondent appeals.
Family Court's finding of neglect is amply justified on the facts and upon the law of derivative neglect as contained in Family Court Act § 1046(a)(i) and the cases decided thereunder (see, Matter of Jennifer Q. [Richard R.], 235 A.D.2d 827, 652 N.Y.S.2d 829; Matter of Dutchess County Dept. of Social Servs. [Douglas E. III] v. Douglas E. Jr., 191 A.D.2d 694, 595 N.Y.S.2d 800).
Respondent complains that his incarceration precludes him from complying with many of the terms and conditions of the disposition order. During the dispositional hearing, respondent's agreement with the plan was articulated. Family Court expressly noted the fact of respondent's incarceration and the attendant practical problems with compliance, suggesting that respondent avail himself of whatever programs are available within the institution and attend to the balance of the requirements upon his release. Respondent's comments during the hearing, far from expressing concern with the possible effects of his involuntary noncompliance, amounted to complaints about the inappropriateness of some of the conditions and his desire to avoid duplication of effort in attending programs. In addition, most of respondent's arguments and supporting law apply to termination of parental rights proceedings, not neglect proceedings under Family Court Act article 10, and thus are not germane.
Respondent's argument that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel in the proceedings before Family Court is without merit. The record demonstrates no deficiencies in strategy or performance (see, Matter of Kazmi v. Kazmi, 201 A.D.2d 857, 859, 608 N.Y.S.2d 535). Bare assertions of ineffective assistance based upon failure to call or cross-examine witnesses are insufficient.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.
MIKOLL, Justice Presiding.
MERCURE, CREW, YESAWICH and PETERS, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: November 13, 1997
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)