Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Kerwin JOHNSON, Petitioner, v. Glenn S. GOORD, as Commissioner, Department of Correctional Services, et al., Respondents.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Washington County) to review a determination of respondent Commissioner of Correctional Services which found petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Petitioner was found guilty of violating the prison disciplinary rule that prohibits inmates from possessing unauthorized organizational material after a search of his cell uncovered a pamphlet from the “Black Liberation Army”, which promotes armed conflict to abolish the current system of government and its institutions, including prisons.1 Petitioner challenges the determination of his guilt alleging that the Hearing Officer was biased and that the Hearing Officer's failure to investigate the fact that the package room let the material into the facility deprived him of an impartial hearing.2
Initially, we note that petitioner's claim of Hearing Officer bias based upon statements made during the hearing is not preserved for our review, having not been raised at the hearing or on administrative appeal (see, Matter of Soto-Rodriguez v. Goord, 252 A.D.2d 782, 782-783, 677 N.Y.S.2d 185, 186; Matter of Plummer v. Barkley, 247 A.D.2d 714, 715, 669 N.Y.S.2d 251). Furthermore, we find no error in the Hearing Officer's conclusion that whether the pamphlet was received through the facility package room was immaterial to the charge. Even if petitioner received the pamphlet through the package room, under the circumstances presented here, how he came into possession of the pamphlet is not determinative of whether it constitutes gang-related material (compare, Matter of Morrero v. Coombe, 236 A.D.2d 887, 654 N.Y.S.2d 222). Accordingly, we find that petitioner was afforded a fair and impartial hearing.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
FOOTNOTES
1. Two other charges pursuant to a second misbehavior report against petitioner were dismissed at the disciplinary hearing.
2. Having raised no substantial evidence claim in his brief, we deem that issue abandoned by petitioner (see, Matter of Roe v. Selsky, 250 A.D.2d 935, 935-937, 673 N.Y.S.2d 238, 239-240).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: April 15, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)