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IN RE: Alan R. SCHWARTZ, deceased. Stanley Liebowitz, respondent; James Harris, appellant.
In a proceeding pursuant to SCPA 2105, James Harris, the executor of the estate of Alan R. Schwartz, appeals from an order of the Surrogate's Court, Nassau County (Riordan, J.), dated December 6, 2006, which denied his motion to dismiss the petition pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(5) as time barred.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
“To dismiss a cause of action pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(5) on the ground that it is barred by the [s]tatute of [l]imitations, a defendant bears the initial burden of establishing prima facie that the time in which to sue has expired” (Savarese v. Shatz, 273 A.D.2d 219, 220, 708 N.Y.S.2d 642; see Swift v. New York Med. Coll., 25 A.D.3d 686, 687, 808 N.Y.S.2d 731). To make a prima facie showing, the defendant must establish, inter alia, when the petitioner's causes of action accrued (see Swift v. New York Med. Coll., 25 A.D.3d at 686, 808 N.Y.S.2d 731).
Accepting the allegations in the petition as true and according the petitioner the benefit of' every favorable inference (see Leon v. Martinez, 84 N.Y.2d 83, 614 N.Y.S.2d 972, 638 N.E.2d 511), the record establishes that there are triable issues of fact as to when the petitioner's causes of action accrued (see Savasta v. 470 Newport Assoc., 82 N.Y.2d 763, 603 N.Y.S.2d 821, 623 N.E.2d 1171; Ben Zev v. Merman, 73 N.Y.2d 781, 536 N.Y.S.2d 739, 533 N.E.2d 669; Swift v. New York Med. Coll., 25 A.D.3d at 686, 808 N.Y.S.2d 731; Jakacic v. Jakacic, 279 A.D.2d 551, 719 N.Y.S.2d 675). Thus, the appellant failed to establish its prima facie entitlement to relief.
Moreover, the court properly rejected the appellant's contention that because the dispute is governed by a contract, the petitioner is precluded from asserting a cause of action to impose a constructive trust. On this record and at this early juncture in the litigation, the Surrogate's Court correctly declined to dismiss that cause of action (cf. Old Salem Dev. Group v. Town of Fishkill, 301 A.D.2d 639, 754 N.Y.S.2d 333).
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Decided: October 09, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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