Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Anthony ANZALONE, Petitioner, v. Pat BONANNO, as Assistant District Attorney of Bronx County, et al ., Respondents.
In this proceeding brought pursuant to CPLR 7803(1), petitioner Anthony Anzalone seeks an order directing the respondents to turn over to petitioner records related to his arrest and indictment in December of 1987 and that his entire criminal file be turned over for an in camera inspection of the above records and related documents, pursuant to the Freedom of Information Law (hereinafter “FOIL”), (Public Officers Law art. 6).
The petitioner, a prison inmate, seeks documents in connection with his arrest and conviction for criminal possession of a controlled substance in the first degree and criminal sale of a controlled substance in the first degree. On December 1, 1988 petitioner was found guilty of the charges and on June 13, 1989 petitioner was sentenced to twenty years to life.
Section 89(3) of the Public Officers Law, FOIL, provides, in relevant part;
“Each entity subject to the provision of this article,․ shall make such record available to the person requesting it․ the entity shall provide a copy of such record and certify to the correctness of such copy․, or as the case may be, shall certify that it does not have possession of such record or that such record cannot be found after diligent search․”
Respondent's have submitted the affidavit of Assistant District Attorney Leslie Catherine Perrin certifying that, after diligently searching for the files, they cannot be located, and thus were not in respondent's possession.
In reviewing the submitted papers the Court finds that the respondents provided a sufficiently detailed basis to support and demonstrate that the respondent's Office did conduct a diligent search for the records and were unable to locate them. Matter of Smith v. Capasso, 200 A.D.2d 502, 608 N.Y.S.2d 815 (1st Dept.); Matter of Calvin K. of Oakknoll v. De Francesco, 200 A.D.2d 619, 608 N.Y.S.2d 850 (2nd Dept.).
Further, the respondents provided a sufficiently detailed basis to support their claims of non-possession and exemption to negate the necessity of an in camera review of the documents.(Smith, supra; Matter of Fink v. Lefkowitz, 47 N.Y.2d 567, 419 N.Y.S.2d 467, 393 N.E.2d 463). The petitioner has failed to offer a factual basis for his claim to the contrary (see, Matter of Ahlers v. Dillon, 143 A.D.2d 225, 532 N.Y.S.2d 22) but, instead, offered only speculation regarding the respondent's failure to locate a file from ten years ago.(see, Matter of Corbin v. Ward, 160 A.D.2d 596, 554 N.Y.S.2d 240). (In the Matter of Calvin K. Of Oakknoll v. De Francesco, 200 A.D.2d 619, 608 N.Y.S.2d 850).
Accordingly, petitioner's Article 78 application is denied in its entirety, and the proceeding dismissed.
JOSEPH N. GIAMBOI, Justice.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: February 03, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Bronx County, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)