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Shereen BOBROWSKY, appellant, v. TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U.S.A., INC., et al., respondents.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Donovan, J.), dated June 12, 1997, which, upon a jury verdict, and upon the denial of her motion pursuant to CPLR 4404(a) to set aside the verdict, is in favor of the defendants and against her.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.
The plaintiff's contention that her claim of psychiatric injury or damage was completely withdrawn is belied by the record. Since the plaintiff affirmatively placed her mental condition at issue, she waived the physician-client privilege and her psychiatric records were properly admitted into evidence (see, Koump v. Smith, 25 N.Y.2d 287, 303 N.Y.S.2d 858, 250 N.E.2d 857; Daniele v. Long Is. Jewish-Hillside Med. Ctr., 74 A.D.2d 814, 425 N.Y.S.2d 363). Moreover, these records were properly used to impeach the plaintiff during cross-examination (see, Ellarson v. Ellarson, 198 App.Div. 103, 190 N.Y.S. 6; Prince, Richardson, Evidence § 6-418 [Farrell 11th ed.]; cf., People v. Rensing, 14 N.Y.2d 210, 250 N.Y.S.2d 401, 199 N.E.2d 489).
The court did not improvidently exercise its discretion in denying the plaintiff's motion to preclude the trial testimony of the defendants' experts for failure to timely and adequately respond to expert discovery demands (see, CPLR 3101[d][1]; Tamborino v. Burakoff, 224 A.D.2d 609, 638 N.Y.S.2d 697).
The plaintiff's remaining claims regarding specific evidentiary rulings are either unpreserved for appellate review or without merit.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
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Decided: May 03, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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