Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Jean BELOT Jr., Petitioner, v. Donald SELSKY, as Director of Special Housing and Inmate Disciplinary Programs, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of the Commissioner of Correctional Services which found petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner was charged in two misbehavior reports with various prison disciplinary rule violations as a result of certain events that occurred in the law library on July 25, 2006. In the first misbehavior report, petitioner was charged with refusing a direct order and misusing state property after he ignored a correction officer's directive restricting his use of the law library computer to legal work and prepared a draft proposal detailing computer problems that he intended to submit to the Superintendent of the facility. In the second misbehavior report, petitioner was charged with harassment, lying and stealing state property after he became involved in an argument with a correction officer over his alleged failure to return certain items to the law library. Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, petitioner was found guilty of the charges. The penalty was subsequently modified and the determination was affirmed on administrative appeal. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.
Initially, respondent concedes and we agree, upon reviewing the record, that substantial evidence does not support that part of the determination finding petitioner guilty of lying and stealing state property as charged in the second misbehavior report. Accordingly, that part of the determination must be annulled and all references thereto expunged from petitioner's institutional record (see Matter of Rodriguez v. Selsky, 48 A.D.3d 851, 852, 850 N.Y.S.2d 703 [2008]; Matter of Zhang v. Murphy, 1 A.D.3d 784, 784, 766 N.Y.S.2d 633 [2003] ). Nevertheless, inasmuch as no loss of good time was imposed and petitioner has already served the penalty, the matter need not be remitted for a reassessment of the penalty (see Matter of Sloane v. McKinney, 48 A.D.3d 850, 850, 850 N.Y.S.2d 713 [2008]; Matter of Rizzuto v. Goord, 36 A.D.3d 1124, 1124, 826 N.Y.S.2d 852 [2007] ).
Turning to the remaining charges, the misbehavior reports, documentary evidence and testimony at the hearing provide substantial evidence supporting the Commissioner's determination (see Matter of Green v. Goord, 26 A.D.3d 562, 563, 807 N.Y.S.2d 729 [2006] ). Petitioner's claim that the misbehavior report was written in retaliation for his filing of a grievance presented a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Williams v. Selsky, 50 A.D.3d 1426, 856 N.Y.S.2d 698 [2008], lv. denied 11 N.Y.3d 703, 864 N.Y.S.2d 391, 894 N.E.2d 655 [2008]; Matter of Salahuddin v. Goord, 49 A.D.3d 1107, 856 N.Y.S.2d 890 [2008], lv. denied 10 N.Y.3d 717, 862 N.Y.S.2d 469, 892 N.E.2d 863 [2008] ).
His remaining contentions, including his claim that the Hearing Officer was biased, have been considered and found to be lacking in merit.
ADJUDGED that the determination is modified, without costs, by annulling so much thereof as found petitioner guilty of lying and stealing state property; petition granted to that extent and the Commissioner of Correctional Services is directed to expunge all references thereto from petitioner's institutional record; and, as so modified, confirmed.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: November 13, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)