Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Luis RAMIREZ, Appellant.
Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Columbia County (Czajka, J.), rendered November 26, 1999, which revoked defendant's probation and imposed a sentence of imprisonment.
Defendant was placed on five years' probation following his plea of guilty to criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree. Thereafter, he was arrested on charges that he had violated the terms of his probation. Defendant admitted the charged violations with the understanding that County Court was not bound by a joint recommendation of defense counsel and the prosecutor that he be sentenced to six months in jail and continued probation, together with a waiver of his right to appeal. At sentencing, County Court rejected the joint recommendation and sentenced defendant to an indeterminate prison term of 1 to 4 years. Defendant appeals.
Initially, we are unpersuaded by the People's contention that defendant waived his right to appeal the severity of his sentence. While there is no question that a waiver of the right to appeal was mentioned briefly in the context of the joint sentencing recommendation ultimately rejected by County Court, there is no indication from this record that defendant made a knowing, intelligent and voluntary waiver of his right to appeal that encompassed any sentence that County Court chose to impose as opposed to the one described in the joint recommendation (see, e.g., People v. Lococo, 92 N.Y.2d 825, 677 N.Y.S.2d 57, 699 N.E.2d 416).
Turning to defendant's challenge to the severity of his sentence, our review of the record reveals neither an abuse of discretion on the part of County Court nor any extraordinary circumstances warranting our intervention, despite the joint recommendation that he receive a more lenient sentence (see, People v. Medinilla, 279 A.D.2d 891, 718 N.Y.S.2d 907). Given defendant's criminal history and inability to abide by the conditions of probation, we find no reason to disturb the sentence imposed, which was well within the permissible statutory range.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
CARDONA, P.J.
PETERS, SPAIN, MUGGLIN and LAHTINEN, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 21, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)