Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: SAMUEL FABIEN G. (Anonymous). Administration for Children's Services, et al., respondents; Robert Earl G. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 1). In the Matter of Seth Earl G. (Anonymous). Administration for Children's Services, et al., respondents; Robert Earl G. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 2).
In two related proceedings pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b to terminate parental rights on the ground of permanent neglect, the father appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of two orders of fact-finding and disposition of the Family Court, Kings County (Pearl, J.) (one as to each child), both dated July 17, 2006, as, after fact-finding and dispositional hearings, found that he permanently neglected the subject children, terminated his parental rights, and transferred guardianship and custody of the subject children to the Children's Aid Society and the Commissioner of Social Services of the City of New York for the purpose of adoption.
ORDERED that the orders of fact-finding and disposition are modified, on the law and the facts, by deleting the provisions thereof terminating the father's parental rights and transferring guardianship and custody of the subject children to the Children's Aid Society and the Commissioner of Social Services of the City of New York for the purpose of adoption; as so modified, the orders of fact-finding and disposition are affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements, the findings of permanent neglect remain in effect, and the proceedings are remitted to the Family Court, Kings County, for dispositional hearings in accordance herewith.
Contrary to the father's contention, the agency demonstrated by clear and convincing evidence that it exercised diligent efforts to encourage and strengthen the relationship between the father and the subject children (hereinafter the children) (see Social Services Law § 384-b[7][a]; Matter of Darlene L., 38 A.D.3d 552, 555, 831 N.Y.S.2d 500; Matter of Liam Francis P., 26 A.D.3d 385, 386, 809 N.Y.S.2d 180), but that despite the agency's efforts, the father failed to plan for the children's future (see Matter of Arriola Nicole S., 45 A.D.3d 407, 408, 845 N.Y.S.2d 320; Matter of Ray A., 30 A.D.3d 410, 411, 817 N.Y.S.2d 328). Thus, the Family Court properly found that the father permanently neglected the children.
However, under the circumstances of this case, we agree with the conclusion of the attorney for the children that termination of the father's parental rights may not be warranted. Based upon new facts and allegations which this Court may properly consider (see Matter of Michael B., 80 N.Y.2d 299, 318, 590 N.Y.S.2d 60, 604 N.E.2d 122; Matter of Marc David D., 20 A.D.3d 565, 567, 799 N.Y.S.2d 552), including the allegation that there is no adoptive resource presently available for either of the children, that both children are now 12 years old, and that the child Samuel has expressed a clear desire to return to the father's care, it is not clear that termination of the father's parental rights is in the children's best interest (see Matter of Marc David D., 20 A.D.3d 565, 799 N.Y.S.2d 552; Matter of Dominique A.W., 17 A.D.3d 1038, 794 N.Y.S.2d 195; Matter of Amber AA., 301 A.D.2d 694, 697-698, 754 N.Y.S.2d 387; Matter of Miguel Angel Andrew R., 263 A.D.2d 354, 692 N.Y.S.2d 376). Accordingly, the proceedings are remitted to the Family Court, Kings County, for dispositional hearings to determine the best interests of the children.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 17, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)