Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The People, etc., respondent, v. Brian Colter, appellant.
Submitted—February 25, 2026
DECISION & ORDER
C/
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Raymond L. Rodriguez, J.), rendered May 1, 2023, convicting her of attempted burglary in the third degree and criminal trespass in the second degree, upon her plea of guilty, and imposing sentence.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
The record demonstrates that the defendant knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently waived her right to appeal (see People v. Thomas, 34 NY3d 545; People v. Lopez, 6 NY3d 248). Contrary to the defendant's contention, the Supreme Court did not improperly suggest that by waiving her right to appeal, the defendant was waiving her right to assigned appellate counsel in the event she was indigent (see People v. Hendricks, 224 AD3d 705, 706). Furthermore, the record of the plea proceeding demonstrates that the defendant received an explanation of the nature of the right to appeal and the consequences of waiving that right (see People v. Ayala, 172 AD3d 1085, 1086; People v. Batista, 167 AD3d 69, 73–74). Additionally, the defendant acknowledged signing the written waiver form, and answered that she discussed it with her attorney before she signed it and that she understood all those discussions (see People v. Batista, 167 AD3d at 74).
While the defendant's valid waiver of her right to appeal does not preclude appellate review of her contention that New York's second felony offender statutes are facially unconstitutional (see People v. Johnson, _ NY3d _, 2025 N.Y. Slip Op 06528; People v. Smith, 244 AD3d 1144), that contention is unpreserved for appellate review (see CPL 470.05[2]; People v. Hernandez, 43 NY3d 591, 597; People v. Munoz, 237 AD3d 1110, 1111), and we decline to reach it in the exercise of our interest of justice jurisdiction (see People v. Munoz, 237 AD3d at 1111).
The defendant's valid waiver of her right to appeal precludes appellate review of her contention that the sentence imposed was excessive (see People v. Lopez, 6 NY3d 248, 255).
DILLON, J.P., BRATHWAITE NELSON, WAN and HOM, JJ., concur.
ENTER:
Darrell M. Joseph
Clerk of the Court
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 2023–04705 (Ind.No. 70946 /22)
Decided: March 25, 2026
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)