Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
PEOPLE of State of New York, respondent, v. James FINK, appellant.
DECISION & ORDER
Appeal by the defendant from an order of the County Court, Suffolk County (Karen M. Wilutis, J.), dated April 1, 2024, which, after a hearing, designated him a level one sexually violent offender pursuant to Correction Law article 6–C.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
The defendant was found guilty by a United States military court-martial of sexual assault (see 10 USC § 920[b][2][B]). Upon his relocation to New York, the Board of Examiners of Sex Offenders assessed the defendant's risk level for registration as a sex offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act (SORA) (Correction Law art 6–C) and recommended that the defendant be designated a level one sexually violent offender. After a hearing, the County Court so designated the defendant. The defendant appeals.
Contrary to the defendant's contention, the County Court properly concluded that the foreign offense of which he was found guilty included all of the essential elements of the New York offense of sexual abuse in the first degree, for the purpose of determining whether he was a sexually violent offender (see id. § 168–a[3][b]; Penal Law § 130.65[2]; 10 USC § 920[b][2][B]; see also Matter of North v. Board of Examiners of Sex Offenders of State of N.Y., 8 N.Y.3d 745, 753, 840 N.Y.S.2d 307, 871 N.E.2d 1133). Since the New York offense of sexual abuse in the first degree, as defined in Penal Law § 130.65, is deemed a “sexually violent offense” for purposes of SORA, the court properly designated the defendant as a sexually violent offender (Correction Law § 168–a[3][a], [b]; see People v. Golliver, 97 A.D.3d 734, 734, 948 N.Y.S.2d 427).
IANNACCI, J.P., MILLER, VOUTSINAS and GOLIA, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 2024-02604
Decided: October 15, 2025
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)