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IN RE: ERIC X.J. (Anonymous). St. Vincent's Services, Inc., respondent; Tara C. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 1). In the Matter of Joy V.J. (Anonymous). St. Vincent's Services, Inc., respondent; Tara C. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 2). In the Matter of Jumanne S.C. (Anonymous). St. Vincent's Services, Inc., respondent; Tara C. (Anonymous), appellant. (Proceeding No. 3).
In three proceedings pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b to terminate parental rights based on mental illness, the mother appeals from three orders of disposition of the same court, all dated August 8, 2001, which, after a hearing, found that she was unable by reason of mental illness to provide proper and adequate care for the subject children, terminated her parental rights, and transferred custody and guardianship of the subject children to the Commissioner of Social Services of the City of New York and the petitioner St. Vincent's Services, Inc., for the purpose of adoption.
ORDERED that on the court's own motion, the notice of appeal from the decision is deemed to also be a premature notice of appeal from the orders of disposition; and it is further,
ORDERED that the appeal from the decision is dismissed, without costs or disbursements, as no appeal lies from a decision (see Schicchi v. Green Constr. Corp., 100 A.D.2d 509, 472 N.Y.S.2d 718); and it is further,
ORDERED that the orders of disposition are affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
Contrary to the mother's contention, there is clear and convincing evidence to support the conclusion that she is, by reason of mental illness, presently and for the foreseeable future unable to provide proper and adequate care for her children (see Social Services Law 384-b; Matter of Heather Rose R., 301 A.D.2d 530, 753 N.Y.S.2d 526; Matter of Laura D., 270 A.D.2d 261, 704 N.Y.S.2d 514; Matter of Virginia Denise R., 249 A.D.2d 400, 671 N.Y.S.2d 133; Matter of Michelle H., 228 A.D.2d 440, 643 N.Y.S.2d 646). The court-appointed psychiatrist testified, on the basis of his review of the mother's medical records and his own interview, that she suffers from major depressive disorder with psychotic episodes and suicidal ideation which had necessitated repeated hospitalizations. Upon her release from the hospital, the mother became noncompliant with prescribed medications, and was also involved in an abusive relationship. As a result, her children were at risk of being neglected in the present and the foreseeable future. This evidence supported the Family Court's findings that the mother suffers from a serious mental illness including aural hallucinations, periods of incoherence and continued suicidal gestures, and other self-destructive behaviors.
The mother's remaining contentions are without merit.
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Decided: February 23, 2004
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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