FISCHER v. RWSP REALTY LLC (2009)

In an action, inter alia, to recover a real estate broker's commission, the plaintiff appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Sherwood, J.), entered June 12, 2008, which, after a nonjury trial, is in favor of him and against the defendants in the principal sum of only $3,079.80.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.

 “A trial court, in the exercise of discretion and for sufficient reasons, may allow a party to reopen” his or her case, and supplement the evidence to cure any defects in the evidence that have inadvertently occurred (Kay Foundation v. S & F Towing Serv. of Staten Is., Inc., 31 A.D.3d 499, 501, 819 N.Y.S.2d 765).  “While it may be appropriate to reopen a case to enable a party to present additional evidence prior to the presentation of the adversary's evidence, an untimely motion to reopen should be denied, especially when such a motion is made after the court rules on the relevant issue, the movant fails to disclose the nature of the omitted evidence and the evidence sought to be introduced is not newly discovered [internal citations omitted]” (Shapiro v. Shapiro, 151 A.D.2d 559, 560-561, 542 N.Y.S.2d 339). Here, the plaintiff gave no explanation for his failure to offer the subject evidence during the trial, but instead waited until after the trial had been completed.   Accordingly, the Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in denying his motion to reopen the trial.

 The Supreme Court properly found that the evidence adduced at trial demonstrated that the plaintiff was not the buyer's agent in the real estate transaction at issue (see Real Property Law § 443[3][c] ) and, therefore, that the plaintiff was entitled only to a referral fee, and not to a commission.

Since the plaintiff's remaining contention is raised for the first time on appeal, we will not consider it (see Schehr v. McEvoy, 43 A.D.3d 899, 900, 842 N.Y.S.2d 32).